Scarcity & Opportunity Cost Flashcards
What is economics all about?
Economics is all about choices
Who makes them,Why they make them, and the effects of them
What is scarcity?
Limited resources for unlimited needs & wants
Define economics
How we deal with scarcity
What are the 3 essential economic questions?
What goods & services should be produced?
How should they be produced?
For whom should they be produced?
What are trade-offs?
Alternative options that are given up when a choice is made
What is opportunity cost?
The most desired trade off that has been opted against
What is economic law #1?
Scarcity exists
(There isn’t enough resource to satisfy all needs & wants)
What is economic law #2?
Because of scarcity we must make choices
What is economic law #3?
Every choice has an opportunity cost