Scapulohumeral Muscles Flashcards

0
Q

Insertion of Deltoid?

A

Deltoid tuberosity of humerus

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1
Q

Origin of Deltoid?

A

Lateral third of clavicle, acromion and spine of scapula

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2
Q

Innervation of Deltoid?

A

Axillary Nerve (C5, C6)

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3
Q

Actions of Deltoid?

A

Clavicular (anterior) part flexes and medially rotates shoulder joint, acromial (middle) part abducts shoulder joint; spinal (posterior) part extends and laterally rotates the shoulder

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4
Q

Origin of Supraspinatus?

A

Supraspinous fossa of scapula

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5
Q

Insertion of Supraspinatus?

A

Superior facet of greater tubercle of humerus

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6
Q

Innervation of Supraspinatus?

A

Suprascapular nerve (C4, C5, C6)

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7
Q

Action of Supraspinatus?

A

Initiates and assists deltoid in abduction of shoulder joint and acts with other rotator cuff muscles

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8
Q

Infraspinatus Origin?

A

Infraspinous fossa of scapula

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9
Q

Infraspinatus Insertion?

A

Middle facet of greater tubercle of humerus

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10
Q

Innervation of Infraspinatus?

A

Suprascapular nerve (C5, C6)

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11
Q

Infraspinatus action?

A

Laterally rotate the shoulder joint; help hold humeral head in glenoid cavity of scapula

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12
Q

Teres Minor Origin?

A

Middle part of lateral border of scapula

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13
Q

Teres minor insertion?

A

Inferior facet of greater tubercle of humerus

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14
Q

Innervation of Teres minor?

A

Axillary nerve (C5, C6)

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15
Q

Action of Teres Minor?

A

Laterally rotate the shoulder joint; help hold humeral head in glenoid cavity of scapula

16
Q

Teres Major origin?

A

Inferior part of lateral border of scapula and posterior surface of inferior angle of scapula

17
Q

Teres major insertion?

A

Medial lip of intertubercular sulcus of humerus

18
Q

Innervation of Teres Major?

A

Lower subscapular nerve (C5, C6)

19
Q

Actions of Teres major?

A

Adducts and medially rotates the shoulder joint

20
Q

Subscapularis Origin?

A

Subscapular fossa (most of anterior surface of scapula)

21
Q

Insertion of subscapularis?

A

Lesser tubercle of humerus

22
Q

Innervation of Subscapularis?

A

Upper and lower sub-scapular nerves (C5, C6, C7)

23
Q

Subscapularis Actions?

A

Medially rotates and adducts shoulder joint; helps hold humeral head in glenoid cavity.