scapula,humerus,ulna,radius Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the primary function of the scapula?

A

The primary function of the scapula is to connect the humerus with the clavicle and provide a stable base for shoulder movement.

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2
Q

Which bone is commonly known as the collarbone?

A

The clavicle is commonly known as the collarbone.

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3
Q

True or False: The radius is located on the medial side of the forearm.

A

False: The radius is located on the lateral side of the forearm.

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4
Q

What are the two bones that make up the forearm?

A

The radius and ulna make up the forearm.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is the longest bone in the upper arm.

A

humerus

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6
Q

Which part of the scapula articulates with the humerus?

A

The glenoid cavity of the scapula articulates with the humerus.

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7
Q

What is the anatomical term for the shoulder blade?

A

Scapula

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8
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following bones is not part of the shoulder girdle? A) Scapula B) Humerus C) Clavicle D) Radius

A

D) Radius

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9
Q

True or False: The ulna is typically larger than the radius.

A

True: The ulna is typically larger than the radius.

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10
Q

What is the primary role of the clavicle in the skeletal system?

A

The primary role of the clavicle is to act as a strut that connects the arm to the body.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The head of the humerus fits into the _______ of the scapula.

A

glenoid cavity

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12
Q

Which bone is primarily responsible for the wrist joint?

A

The radius is primarily responsible for the wrist joint.

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13
Q

What type of joint is formed between the humerus and scapula?

A

Ball-and-socket joint

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14
Q

True or False: The scapula is a flat bone.

A

True: The scapula is classified as a flat bone.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is located on the posterior side of the scapula.

A

spine of the scapula

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16
Q

What is the function of the radial tuberosity?

A

The radial tuberosity serves as an attachment site for the biceps brachii muscle.

17
Q

Multiple Choice: Which bone does not articulate with the scapula? A) Humerus B) Clavicle C) Radius D) None of the above

18
Q

What is the name of the joint formed between the ulna and the humerus?

A

Elbow joint

19
Q

True or False: The scapula has three borders: superior, medial, and lateral.

20
Q

What structure connects the scapula to the thorax?

A

The muscles of the shoulder girdle connect the scapula to the thorax.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is the point of articulation between the clavicle and the sternum.

A

sternoclavicular joint

22
Q

What is the primary function of the ulna?

A

The primary function of the ulna is to provide stability and structure to the forearm.

23
Q

Multiple Choice: Which end of the humerus is wider? A) Proximal B) Distal

A

A) Proximal

24
Q

What is the significance of the olecranon process?

A

The olecranon process is significant as it forms the bony prominence of the elbow.

25
Q

True or False: The clavicle is the only bone that connects the upper limb to the axial skeleton.