Scan Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Dermatome C5

A

Area of the deltoid muscle and lateral upper arm.

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2
Q

Dermatome C6

A

Lateral forearm.
Radial side of the hand.
Thumb and index finger.

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3
Q

Dermatome C7

A

Posterior Forearm.

3rd and 4th digits.

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4
Q

Dermatome C8

A

Medial forearm.
Ulnar border or the hand.
4th and 5th digits.

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5
Q

Dermatome T1

A

Medial forearm and upper arm

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6
Q

Dermatome T2

A

Medial upper arm.

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7
Q

Peripheral Strength vs. Myotomal Testing

A

Because these nerves are in the forearm we can test them. Ex. Wrist flexion is weak thus raising suspicion for ulnar nerve involvement rather than a myotome.

Radial nerve
- Extensor muscle of the forearm

Ulnar Nerve
- Flexor carpi ulnaris and the ulnar portion of the flexor digitorum profundus along with most of the intrinsic muscle of the hand.

Median Nerve
Flexor muscles of the wrist and hand.

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8
Q

Myotomal C5

A

Shoulder Abduction

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9
Q

Myotomal C6

A

Elbow Flexion with wrist extension.

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10
Q

Myotomal C7

A

Elbow Extension with wrist flexion

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11
Q

Myotomal C8

A

Finger Flexion
Thumb Extension
Ulnar Deviation

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12
Q

Myotomal T1

A

Finger Abduction/Hand Intrinsics

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13
Q

Myotomal C4

A

Shoulder Elevation

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14
Q

Myotomal C3

A

Lateral Neck Flexion

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15
Q

Myotomal C1-C2

A

Neck Flexion

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16
Q

Peripheral Nerve Cutaneous Distribution: Radial Nerve

A

Lateral elbow to posterior middle forearm to 1st and proximal half of the 2nd digit

17
Q

Peripheral Nerve Cutaneous Distribution: Median Nerve

A

1st, 2nd and 3rd digits

18
Q

Peripheral Nerve Cutaneous Distribution: Ulnar Nerve

A

5th digit and half of 4th digit on 5th digit side.

19
Q

Peripheral Nerve Cutaneous Distribution: Musculocutaneous Nerve

A

Lateral Forearm