Scalenes (Anterior, Middle, Posterior) Flashcards

1
Q

Scalenes (ORIGIN)- Anterior, Middle and Posterior

A

Anterior: Transverse processes of C3-C6.
Middle: Transverse processes of C2-C7.
Posterior: Transverse processes of C4-C6

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2
Q

Scalenes (INSERTION)

A

Anterior: First rib
Middle: First rib
Posterior: Second rib

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3
Q

Scalenes (INNERVATION)

A

Cervical spinal nerves (C3-C8)

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4
Q

Scalenes (BLOOD SUPPLY)

A

Ascending cervical artery (branch of the inferior thyroid artery) and the superficial cervical artery

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5
Q

Scalenes (ACTION)

A

Elevate the first and second ribs during inspiration; flex the neck laterally

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