SC14 Flashcards

1
Q

Why is actual yield less than theoretical yield?

A
  • unwanted side reactions can take place
  • when conducting the experiment some product may be left behind when transferring to another apparatus
  • the reaction may be incomplete so all the reactants have not reacted
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2
Q

What is the equation for percentage yield?

A

(actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100

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3
Q

What is the equation for atom economy?

A

(Mr of useful product produced/Mr of total product produced) x 100

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4
Q

What is atom economy?

A

it is a method of showing the amount of useful product produced

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5
Q

How to calculate concentration in mol/dm^3 using concentration g/dm^3?

A

grams per decimetres cubed divided by relative formula mass(Mr)

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6
Q

What are concordant results?

A

results that have a small range of 0.1 or 0.05

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7
Q

What is the meniscus?

A

it is the curved formed at the top of the liquid in the burette and only the bottom part is measured

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8
Q

What is the molar gas volume at room temperature and pressure (rtp)?

A

24dm^3 or 24000cm^3

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9
Q

What is the equation for amount of gas in mols using molar volume?

A

volume of gas/ molar volume

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