SC14 Flashcards
Why is actual yield less than theoretical yield?
- unwanted side reactions can take place
- when conducting the experiment some product may be left behind when transferring to another apparatus
- the reaction may be incomplete so all the reactants have not reacted
What is the equation for percentage yield?
(actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100
What is the equation for atom economy?
(Mr of useful product produced/Mr of total product produced) x 100
What is atom economy?
it is a method of showing the amount of useful product produced
How to calculate concentration in mol/dm^3 using concentration g/dm^3?
grams per decimetres cubed divided by relative formula mass(Mr)
What are concordant results?
results that have a small range of 0.1 or 0.05
What is the meniscus?
it is the curved formed at the top of the liquid in the burette and only the bottom part is measured
What is the molar gas volume at room temperature and pressure (rtp)?
24dm^3 or 24000cm^3
What is the equation for amount of gas in mols using molar volume?
volume of gas/ molar volume