SBA Prep 2025 Flashcards

1
Q

challenges of the micro environment

A
  • Difficult employees
  • Lack of vision and mission
  • Lack of adequate management
  • Impact of unions
  • Strikes and go - slows
  • Skills shortage amoung employees
  • Employee absenteeism
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2
Q

Market environment challenges

A
  • Competition
  • Shortage of supplies
  • Chang in consumer taste and habits
  • Demographics and pyschographis
  • Social cultural factors
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3
Q

Macro environment challenges

A
  • Change in income levels
  • Political changes
  • Contemporary legislation
  • Labour restrictions
  • Micro lending
  • Globalisation
  • Social values and demographics
  • socio - economic issues
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4
Q

Strategies that businesses can use to adapt to challenges

A
  • Integration - merging with other businesses
  • Intensive - increasing sales
  • Diversification - adding related or unrelated products to the current product line
  • Defensive - Last resort tactic
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5
Q

Networking

A

Co-ordinated activity where people who have similar objective meet and exchange information and ldeas

Benefits

  • Attract new customers resulting in increased market share and profitabilty
  • plays a role in the making and expansion
  • Gain support hen representations to various authorities is planned
  • Assits businesses in making future business decisions
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6
Q

Solutions to piracy

A

Patent
* A license giving sole right to exclude others from from making , using or selling an invention
Trademark
* Businesses can use trademarks to identify themselves and thier products
Copyright
* Businesses can sue someone who infriges the copyright

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6
Q

Negative impacts of strikes

A
  • Strike have a potential destroying a relationship between the employees and employers
  • can affect teamwork in the workplace
  • Businesses can suffeer fianacial losses due to low levels of productivity
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6
Q

lobbying and types of lobbying

A

Process of trying to influence legislation or parliamentary decision making

  • Hedgeing against inflation
  • Bargaining session between management and unions
  • Influencing supervisory body regulators
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7
Q
A
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8
Q

What is the purpose of the Labour Relations Act?

A

Provides a framework for labour relations between employers and employees.

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9
Q

What does the Labour Relations Act promote at the workplace?

A

Promotes collective bargaining at the workplace.

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10
Q

What institutions does the Labour Relations Act establish?

A

Establishes Labour Courts, Labour Appeal Courts and CCMA.

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11
Q

What does the Labour Relations Act promote regarding trade unions?

A

Promotes simple procedures for the registration of trade unions.

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12
Q

What type of practices does the Labour Relations Act promote?

A

Promotes fair labour practices between employers and employees.

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