SB5i: Monoclonal Antibodies Keywords Flashcards

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1
Q

Cancer cell

A

A cell that continues dividing uncontrollably, causing disease inside the body.

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2
Q

Chemotherapy

A

Use of drugs to treat a disease, such as in the treatment of cancer.

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3
Q

Clone

A

Offspring from asexual reproduction. All the cells in a clone are genetically identical to each other and to the parent’s cells.

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4
Q

Diagnosis

A

The identification of the cause of a problem.

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5
Q

Hybridoma cell

A

A cell made by fusing a lymphocyte and a cancer cell.

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6
Q

Monoclonal antibodies

A

Many identical antibodies.

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7
Q

PET scanner

A

A scanner used to identify the position of radioactive substances inside the body.

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8
Q

Platelet

A

Cell fragments that are important in the clotting mechanism of the blood.

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9
Q

Radiotherapy

A

Use of ionising radiation to treat diseases, such as to kill cancer cells.

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