Savoie Flashcards
Sparkling Vin de Savoie from the village of L’ayze is mostly crafted from what grape?
Gringet
In Savoie, Which AOC’s may append a village name?
Vin de Savoie (5 Red, 14 White & 1 Sparkling)
Roussette de Savoie (4)
Which AOC’s encompasses all the vineyards of Savoie and allow all grape varieties?
Vin de Savoie
Crémant de Savoie
What are the 4 AOC’s of Savoie?
- Vin de Savoie (regional AOC)
- Crémant de Savoie (white only, newest AOC)
- Roussette de Savoie (dedicated to Altesse grape)
- Seyssel (smallest AOC) delimited area
still - Altesse
sparkling - Altesse, Molette, & Chasselas
What are the 4 red grapes of Savoie?
- Mondeuse Noir
- Gamay
- Pinot Noir
- Persan
What are the 7 white grapes of Savoie?
- Jacquère - 50% of plantings
- Altesse - 10% of plantings
- Chasselas - 5% of plantings
- Roussanne - aka Bergeron
- Molette
- Gringet
- Chardonnay
T or F? Savoie has always been part of France.
False
Is Seyssel noted for sparkling wines?
Yes
In Savoie, The Jacquère grape is the dominant grape of which appellation?
White Vin de Savoie + Village name
Describe the Seyssel AOC…
It is a delineated zone of production, flanking both sides of the Rhone
Still Seyssel is 100% Altesse
Sparkling Seyssel is mostly Altesse with Molette and Chasselas
What are the rules on the Roussette de Savoie AOC?
It is an independent AOC for the single grape variety - Altesse
May be grown anywhere in Vin de Savoie zone of production
4 Villages may append their name
What is the newest AOC in Savoie?
Crémant de Savoie AOC
What are the rules on Crémant de Savoie AOC?
Made via traditional method Blanc only, min 40% Jacquère Minimum 12 months Ageing 9 months on Lees All grapes allowed (20% max on reds)
How much Gringet is in a bottle produced in the village of L’ayze?
Minimum 70% most are 100%
How many villages can append their name to red Vin de Savoie?
5
In Savoie, What village is 100% Roussanne?
Chignan Bergeron
White Vin de Savoie can have how many village names appended as Cru’s?
14
What are the rules of Vin de Savoie?
Any authorized grape may be used to craft red, white & sparkling
May be single variety or blend
If varietal must be 100% of grape
What is the name of the general AOC that covers all of Savoie?
Vin de Savoie AOC
T or F? Chardonnay and Gamay are falling out of favor in Savoie?
True
T or F? Wines are rarely chaptalized in Savoie.
False
Bergeron is a synonym for which grape?
Roussanne
What is the most widely planted grape in Savoie?
Jacquère
The most important red grapes in Savoie are?
- Mondeuse Noir (12% of total area, low alcohol with good aging)
- Gamay (12% of area but on decline)
- Pinot Noir (2%)
- Persan (almost died out but making a comeback)
The still version of Seyssel is made from what grape?
Altesse
What lake lies along Savoie’s northern border?
Lake Geneva
Roussette AOC is crafted from what grape?
Altesse
Bergeron is a synonym for what grape?
Roussanne
Half the vineyard area in Savoie is planted to?
Jacquère
Which of the following grapes are white?
- Persan
- Altesse
- Molette
- Jacquère
Altesse
Molette
Jacquère
T or F? Most of Savoie’s wine production is red.
False only 1/3
T or F? The vineyards of Savoie are subject to droughts.
False
T or F? Most Savoie vineyards are planted on lower foothills.
True
The climate in Savoie is?
Alpine
What are summers like in Savoie?
There can be long periods of rain
Usually followed by sunny, dry autumns that save the vineyard
Sunshine hours are good
Temperatures rise in the day and drop a lot at night
This creates healthy diurnal temperature swings
How does the majority of precipitation fall in Savoie?
As snow
Where is Savoie located?
South of the Jura, close to the French/Swiss border
What type of region is Savoie?
Alpine
What percentage of Savoie production is white?
2/3
When did viticulture begin in Savoie?
1st century AD with the Romans
Historically, Savoie controlled all of what?
The Dutchy of Savoie controlled all of the mountain passes connecting Italy, France and Switzerland
What was the native vine in Savoie and what did the Romans call it?
Mondeuse
The Romans called it Allobrogica
The Savoie Crus of Apremont and Abymes are found in what wine district?
Chambery
What style of wines are made in the Vin de Savoie AOC?
White, red, rose and sparkling
What grape varieties are used in the Savoie Seyssel AOC?
Still wines 100% Altesse
Sparkling wines must include at least 10% Altesse with Molette and Chasselas making up the balance
What is the climate of Savoie?
Alpine, where no monthly average temperature exceeds 50%
What is the synonym for Roussanne in Savoie?
Bergeron
What is Savoie’s largest wine district?
Chambery
What grape variety is used in the Roussette de Savoie AOC?
Altesse
What grape variety is most associated with the Savoy Villages of Arbin and St Jean de la Porte?
Mondeuse Noir
Does Savoie make more red or white wine?
White wine
What grape variety is most associated with the Savoie village of Chignon
Bergeron (Roussanne)
What style of wine is most associated with the Savoie Village of L’ayze?
Sparkling Vin de Savoie
What grape variety is most associated with the Savoie Villages of Crepy, Marignan, Marin, and Ripaille?
Chasselas
What are the primary grape varieties used in Crémant de Savoie AOC?
Jacquère and Altesse
What is Savoie’s most widely planted grape variety?
Jacquère
What is the primary grape variety used in Vin de Savoie AOC sparkling wine?
Gringet
What Savoie wine district is known for red wines?
Bouges Mountain/Combe de Savoie
What are the 2 Most important red grapes of Savoie?
Mondeuse & Gamay
What is the Dominant grape in the White Vin de Savoie + Village AOC?
Jacquère
What is the dominant grape of L’ayze?
At least 70% Gringet and not more than 20% Altesse
What is the dominant grape of the Seyssel AOC?
100% Altesse
What is the only grape allowed in the Roussette de Savoie AOC?
Altesse
What is the smallest AOC in Savoie?
Seyssel