Saving And Managing Credit Flashcards

1
Q

What are some of the reasons for saving ?

A
  • retirement and investing
  • emergencies and peace of mind
  • saving on interest
  • for big purchase
  • saving on cash purchases
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2
Q

Name good saving habits

A
  • start early
  • a little every month
  • automate saving process
  • consider purchases carefully
  • do not let income determine spending
  • consider the returns
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3
Q

What are bad reasons for borrowing money and what are the consequences of debt ?

A

Bad reasons :
- matching maturities
- spend on short term items that lose value quickly
- keeping up with neighbours

Consequences:
- bad credit record
- loss of possessions
- household stress and conflict

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4
Q

What are some of the good reasons for borrowing ?

A
  • to buy a major, long-life asset that is really needed
  • to make a high-return investment
  • to fund education
  • to take advantage of an opportunity
  • as bridging finance
  • in emergencies
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5
Q

Name the four C’s of credit

A
  • Capacity
  • Capital
  • Collateral
  • Character
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6
Q

Name the different types of credit structures

A
  • Non-instalment credit
  • Instalment credit
  • Revolving credit
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7
Q

Name the different forms of credit

A
  • Credit cards
  • Store cards
  • Bank overdrafts
  • Personal loans
  • Motor vehicle finance
  • Home loans
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8
Q

Name the different criteria that makes up your credit score

A
  • Individual’s historical payment history
  • Amount of available credit used
  • Length of individual’s credit history
  • Types of credit being utilised
  • Frequency of enquiries into your credit record
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9
Q

Name the bad credit habits

A
  • Not reading the credit terms
  • Not determining what the debt really costs
  • having an excessive number of credit cards
  • skipping payments
  • using debt to pay other debt
  • not paying off debt as quickly as possible
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10
Q

Name the actions to improve a bad debt situation

A
  • admit the problem
  • determine what the reasons are
  • reduce expenses
  • re-negotiate payment terms with creditors
  • consolidate debts
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