Saudi Arabi and the Gulf States Flashcards

1
Q
  1. What was the role of Saudi Arabia during the Cold War?
A

a. It was on of the pillars of US policy towards the Middle East.

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2
Q
  1. Name the British protectorates of Saudi Arabia and the Gulf States.
A

a. Bahrain
b. Kuwait
c. Oman
d. Qatar
e. United Arab Emirates

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3
Q
  1. Creation of OPEC
A

a. 1960

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4
Q
  1. Oil embargo by OAPEC
A
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5
Q
  1. In what year the British protectorates became independent?
A

a. Kuwait 1961
b. The rest 1971

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6
Q
  1. What’s the GCC?
A

a. Gulf Cooperation Council
b. 1981
c. Amidst Iran-Iraq war.

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7
Q
  1. What happened in the Gulf States after the Cold War?
A

a. 1991: Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait.
b. Since 2000: increased US military presence in Arabian Peninsula.

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8
Q
  1. Abraham Accords
A

a. Shared policies between Israel and the United Arab Emirates and other Gulf States.
b. Anti-Iranian stance, aligment with US and normalization with Israel.

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9
Q
  1. Al-Jazeera after Cold War in the Gulf States
A

a. Support of Hamas and Hezbollah.
b. Critiques against US/Israel.

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10
Q
  1. In what year Saudi Arabia, UEA and Bahrain blockaded Qatar?
A

a. 2017
b. 2022: Easing tensions ahead of World Cup in Qatar.

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