SAT Vocabulary 200 Flashcards

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1
Q

docile

A

adj: passive, submissive, tame; A) wild

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2
Q

paltry

A

adj: worthless, insignificant; A) substantial, considerable

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3
Q

bygone

A

adj: past, long-gone; A) future

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4
Q

soot

A

n: filth, dirt, and dust by fire

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5
Q

covet

A

v: to desire without due regard for the rights of others, want, crave

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6
Q

scanty

A

adj: inadequate, very little, tiny, almost too small; A) abundant

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7
Q

pensive

A

adj: thoughtful, contemplative, lost in thought

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8
Q

fallow

A

adj: uncultivated, unplanted, unsown, seedless; A) cultivated

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9
Q

titillate

A

v: to tickle in a pleasant way, excite, stimulate, arouse, turn on; A) to turn off

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10
Q

spurn

A

v: to reject, scorn, look down on, hold in contempt; A) to accept

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11
Q

foil

A

v: to prevent, block, defeat; A) to allow to succeed

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12
Q

antecedent

A

n: precursor, forerunner, ancestor, predecessor

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13
Q

wearying

A

adj: tiresome, exhausting, taxing

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14
Q

fallacy

A

n: misleading notion, erroneous belief, myth

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15
Q

coax

A

v: to wheedle, persuade, cajole, twist somebody’s arm

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16
Q

venerate

A

v: to revere, worship, respect, look up to; A) to scorn

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17
Q

evade

A

v: to avoid, dodge, escape, elude

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18
Q

bequeath

A

v: to leave, give, bestow, hand down

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19
Q

pyromaniac

A

n: person with strong desire to set fires

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20
Q

unbridled

A

adj: unrestrained, uncontrolled, uninhibited, unchecked; A) contained

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21
Q

talisman

A

n: amulet, charm, lucky charm, trinket

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22
Q

stark

A

adj: bleak, bare, barren, desolate, austere, severe; A) lush

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23
Q

denunciation

A

n: condemnation, criticism, accusation

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24
Q

dissertation

A

n: thesis, paper, exposition

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25
Q

privy

A

adj: allowed to know something secret

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26
Q

lumber

A
  1. v: to move heavily and clumsily; 2. (less common) v: to burden, impose upon, tax
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27
Q

relic

A

n: historical object, remnant, leftover, remains

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28
Q

voluble

A

adj: vociferous, verbose, talkative

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29
Q

precipice

A

n: cliff, sheer drop, rock face

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30
Q

heirloom

A

n: something inherited, often antique

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31
Q

perpetual

A

adj: continuous, everlasting, lasting, unending, eternal; A) temporary

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32
Q

misnomer

A

n: an error in naming a person or thing; an inappropriate or ill-fitting name

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33
Q

perilous

A

adj: dangerous, hazardous; A) safe

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34
Q

elusive

A

adj: vague, hard to pin down, subtle, rarely seen or caught

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35
Q

precarious

A
  1. adj: unstable, insecure, unsteady; A) stable; 2. adj: risky, dangerous, hazardous; A) safe
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36
Q

insinuate

A
  1. v: to imply, suggest, hint 2. v: to ingratiate yourself, wheedle, cozy up
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37
Q

upbraid

A
  1. v: to scold, reproach, chastise, reprimand, censure
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38
Q

reminiscent

A

adj: evocative, suggestive, indicative

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39
Q

ravine

A

n: gorge, gully, canyon with river in it

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40
Q

aliment

A

n: nourishment, nutriment, food

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41
Q

menial

A

adj: unskilled, basic; A) skilled

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42
Q

panacea

A

n: cure-all, universal remedy, cure, magic potion

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43
Q

fickle

A

adj: indecisive, capricious, erratic, picky, fussy

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44
Q

equivocal

A

adj: vague, ambiguous, unclear, evasive; A) clear

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45
Q

imperceptible

A

adj: unnoticeable, invisible, faint, slight; A) obvious

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46
Q

anomalous

A

adj: abnormal, strange, out of ordinary, atypical; A) usual

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47
Q

plead

A

v: to beg, beseech, implore, importune, supplicate

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48
Q

disquieting

A

adj: alarming, disturbing, troubling, distressing; A) reassuring

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49
Q

brash

A
  1. adj: hasty, hurried; A) slow 2. adj: aggressive, brazen; A) self-effacing 3. adj: vulgar; A) muted
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50
Q

unsullied

A

adj: clean, pure, untarnished, immaculate

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51
Q

invigorating

A

adj: stimulating, refreshing, revitalizing, energizing, vitalizing, bracing

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52
Q

anatomical

A

adj: anatomy or body related

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53
Q

anecdote

A

n: story, tale, yarn, sketch

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54
Q

voracious

A

adj: ravenous, insatiable, hungry, rapacious

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55
Q

adulation

A

n: praise, worship, exaltation, glorification; A) disparagement

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56
Q

scrutinize

A

v: to inspect, examine, study, analyze, dissect

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57
Q

amendable

A

adj: adaptable, changeable, bendable, flexible; A) fixed

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58
Q

exacerbate

A

v: to worsen, make worse, aggravate; A) to improve

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59
Q

imminent

A

adj: impending, looming, about to happen; A) distant

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60
Q

eminent

A

adj: famous, well-known, renowned, reputed, prominent

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61
Q

awed

A

adj: overwhelmed, impressed, daunted; A) unimpressed

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62
Q

obsequious

A

adj: flattering, toadying, sycophantic, fawning

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63
Q

magnanimous

A

adj: generous, noble, upright; A) petty

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64
Q

dismay

A

v: to disappoint, shock, disconcert, perturb; A) to comfort

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65
Q

ingenious

A

adj: clever, resourceful, creative

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66
Q

ingenuous

A

adj: frank, honest, candid, trusting, sincere; A) duplicitous

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67
Q

deficit

A

n: shortage, shortfall, insufficiency; A) surplus

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68
Q

spontaneity

A

n: impulsiveness, naturalness, artlessness

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69
Q

prudent

A

adj: wise, careful, sensible, far-sighted; A) reckless

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70
Q

efficacy

A

n: efficiency, effectiveness, worth, value; A) inefficiency

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71
Q

dampen

A
  1. v: to wet or moisten 2. v: to reduce, diminish, dull; A) to increase
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72
Q

chastise

A

v: to discipline, censure, reprimand, punish, reprove, castigate

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73
Q

juggernaut

A

n: an unstoppable force

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74
Q

masochist

A

n: someone who enjoys being in pain

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75
Q

coin

A

v: to invent, make up, think up, create

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76
Q

enunciate

A

v: to pronounce, articulate, utter, speak, express, state, voice

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77
Q

squander

A

v: to waste, spend, throw away, dissipate, lavish, consume; A) to save

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78
Q

pennant

A

n: banner, flag, ensign, emblem, streamer

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79
Q

veritable

A

adj: absolute, genuine, real, authentic, true; A) false

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80
Q

lexicon

A

n: dictionary, glossary, word list

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81
Q

hyperbole

A

n: exaggeration, overstatement; A) understatement

82
Q

dryly

A

adv: wryly, ironically, matter-of-factly, sardonically, sarcastically

83
Q

vigorous

A

energetic, dynamic, forceful, enthusiastic; A) sluggish, lethargic

84
Q

fragmentary

A

adj: incomplete, disconnected, scrappy, patchy; A) entire

85
Q

juxtapose

A

v: to put side by side, put next to, contrast; A) to distance

86
Q

maudlin

A

adj: over-sentimental, mawkish, mushy, weepy; A) unemotional

87
Q

subsequent

A

adj: following, succeeding, ensuing, successive, later; A) preceding

88
Q

outcry

A

n: protest, chorus of disapproval, uproar, clamor, din

89
Q

iteration

A
  1. n: doing or saying something again 2. n: a new version of a piece of hardware or software
90
Q

premonition

A

n: forewarning, presentiment, intuition, hunch

91
Q

essence

A

n: spirit, core, heart, soul, quintessence

92
Q

dissent

A
  1. v: to disagree, oppose, dispute, differ; A) to agree 2. n: public disagreement with an official opinion, decision, or set of beliefs
93
Q

dispirited

A

adj: disheartened, discouraged, dismayed, crestfallen; A) enthusiastic

94
Q

plausible

A

adj: probable, likely, possible, believable; A) implausible

95
Q

dubious

A

adj: uncertain, doubtful, unsure, in doubt; A) certain

96
Q

obliterate

A

v: to wipe out, eliminate, eradicate, annihilate, reduce to nothing

97
Q

ultimatum

A

n: a final proposal or statement of conditions that must be met under threat of force

98
Q

deceitful

A

adj: dishonest, deceiving, cunning, devious, cheating; A) honest

99
Q

meticulous

A

adj: scrupulous, particular, careful; A) careless

100
Q

pretentious

A

adj: ostentatious, affected, fake, showy, pompous, conceited; A) down-to earth

101
Q

elated

A

adj: ecstatic, overjoyed, delighted, in seventh heaven, on cloud nine

102
Q

sullen

A

adj: surly, morose, grim, gloomy, dour; A) cheerful, bright

103
Q

placate

A

v: to pacify, conciliate, mollify, appease

104
Q

decimate

A

v: to destroy, devastate, ruin

105
Q

subordinate

A

adj: secondary, lesser, minor, inferior, lower; A) main

106
Q

delegate

A

v: to pass on, give, allot, farm out, hand over, appoint, assign

107
Q

extol

A

v: to praise, exalt, admire, worship; A) deprecate

108
Q

ameliorate

A

v: to improve, upgrade, amend, restore

109
Q

nefarious

A

adj: wicked, evil, diabolical

110
Q

confluence

A

n: flowing together, coming together, meeting, union; A) divergence

111
Q

beguile

A

v: to charm, attract, or interest, sometimes in order to deceive

112
Q

indebt

A

v: to bring into debt, to place under obligation, obligate, bind, oblige; A) to let off

113
Q

incumbent

A
  1. adj: obligatory, binding, necessary 2. n: the holder of an office or post
114
Q

ration

A

v: to allocate, allot, apportion, distribute, share

115
Q

haughty

A

adj: proud, arrogant, self-important, stuck-up; A) humble, modest

116
Q

arid

A
  1. adj: dry, barren, parched; A) humid 2. adj: boring, dull, uninterested; A) exciting
117
Q

redolent

A
  1. adj: causing thoughts or memories of something 2. (less common) adj: scented, aromatic, fragrant
118
Q

leeway

A

n: room to move, margin, latitude, freedom

119
Q

acrimonious

A

adj: bitter, biting, rancorous, harsh, hostile; A) kind

120
Q

fauna

A

n: animal world, animals, animal life

121
Q

unrequited

A

adj: unanswered, unreturned, unreciprocated

122
Q

overt

A

adj: obvious, unconcealed, open, public; A) covert, hidden, concealed, private

123
Q

alluring

A

adj: attractive, charming, captivating, tempting; A) unappealing

124
Q

spurious

A

adj: specious, false, bogus, phony; A) genuine

125
Q

aptitude

A

n: quickness at learning, ability, skill, talent, gift; A) inability

126
Q

decadent

A

adj: corrupt, self-indulgent, debauched, degenerate; A) benevolent, moral, innocent

127
Q

deleterious

A

adj: harmful, toxic, lethal, injurious; A) harmless

128
Q

exorbitant

A

adj: very expensive, excessive, inflated, steep, overpriced; A) moderate, reasonable

129
Q

trepid

A
  1. adj: fearful, apprehensive, trembling 2. adj: timid, timorous
130
Q

inopportune

A

adj: ill-timed, not appropriate, unsuitable, unfortunate; A) opportune

131
Q

discreet

A

adj: tactful, circumspect, cautious, careful; A) tactless

132
Q

amidst

A

adj: in middle of, among, in the midst of, mid; A) outside, away from

133
Q

sumptuous

A

adj: luxurious, splendid, extravagant, lavish, superb; A) meager

134
Q

viable

A

adj: feasible, practical

135
Q

intrinsic

A

inherent, built-in, natural, basic, inborn; A) acquired, incidental, learned

136
Q

statutory

A

adj: constitutional, legal, legislative

137
Q

opt

A

v: to choose, select, cull, pick

138
Q

probity

A

n: honesty, decency, virtue, integrity, honor; A) wickedness, dishonesty

139
Q

bravado

A

n: boastfulness, boasting, boldness, bluster; A) cowardice, fear

140
Q

largesse

A

n: generosity, the act of giving away money or the quality of a person who gives away money

141
Q

insurrection

A

n: rebellion, revolution, revolt, uprising; A) compliance, obedience

142
Q

penchant

A

n: fondness, affinity, liking, inclination, proclivity, partiality

143
Q

festoon

A

v: to decorate, adorn, deck, garnish, garland

144
Q

coherent

A

adj: understandable, articulate, logical, rational, sound, lucid; A) incomprehensible

145
Q

adage

A

n: saying, proverb, maxim, axiom

146
Q

ecstatic

A

adj: overjoyed, thrilled, elated, blissful, euphoric, jubilant

147
Q

repercussion

A

n: consequence, upshot, impact, ramification, corollary, result

148
Q

impugn

A

v: to hold responsible, censure, accuse, point the finger at

149
Q

arbitrate

A

v: to judge, pass judgment, settle, mediate, referee

150
Q

regimen

A

n: routine, schedule, treatment, procedure

151
Q

chum

A

n: friend, pal, buddy

152
Q

futile

A

adj: useless, ineffective, pointless, fruitless; A) useful, fruitful

153
Q

invariably

A

adv: always, habitually, perpetually, consistently

154
Q

plight

A

n: dilemma, troubles, predicament, difficult situation, quandary

155
Q

guru

A

n: leader, expert, mentor, guide, authority

156
Q

decree

A
  1. n: ruling, legal order, mandate 2. v: to rule, order, mandate
157
Q

giddy

A

adj: silly, frivolous, excited, dizzy, light-hearted, empty-headed; A) serious, sensible

158
Q

incubate

A

v: to keep warm, keep alive, protect, develop, brew

159
Q

malign

A
  1. adj: harmful, hurtful, injurious 2. v: to slander, defame, smear, libel
160
Q

reiterate

A

v: to repeat, say again, go over, recap

161
Q

abstruse

A

adj: hard to understand, obscure, perplexing, puzzling

162
Q

dilapidated

A

adj: rundown, falling apart, in ruins, decrepit, on its last legs; A) pristine

163
Q

instill

A

v: to fill, infuse, inculcate, inject, imbue, put in head, brainwash

164
Q

augment

A

v: to add to, increase, enhance, boost, bump up

165
Q

detest

A

v: to hate, loathe, despise, abhor, abominate; A) to love

166
Q

adhere

A

v: to stick or become stuck to physically or mentally, conform to or follow rules exactly

167
Q

zealous

A

adj: enthusiastic, passionate, fervent, eager

168
Q

conglomerate

A
  1. adj: composite, massed, mixed, blended 2. n: corporation, company, firm, business
169
Q

annihilate

A

v: to destroy completely, wipe out, obliterate, eradicate, defeat, beat, crush

170
Q

soporific

A
  1. adj: sleepy, sleep-inducing, dull, monotonous; A) stimulating, awake 2. n: a substance that causes sleepiness
171
Q

astute

A

adj: perceptive, keen, shrewd, smart, sharp, clever; A) obtuse, thick, stupid

172
Q

timid

A

adj: shy, coy, diffident, afraid, fearful, hesitant; A) bold

173
Q

conducive

A

adj: favorable for, helpful, contributive

174
Q

homogeneity

A

n: uniformity

175
Q

misconstrue

A

v: to get a wrong or false impression, misinterpret, misunderstand

176
Q

irreparable

A

adj: unable to be fixed, beyond repair, irreversible; A) fixable, reparable

177
Q

garrulous

A

adj: talkative, voluble; A) reticent, taciturn

178
Q

paradox

A

n: irony, self-contradiction, catch-22

179
Q

servitude

A

n: slavery or bondage, service or labor as a punishment; A) liberty

180
Q

euphoric

A

adj: happy, elated, overjoyed, beatific, exhilarated; A) miserable, despairing

181
Q

prophetic

A

adj: foretelling by supernatural means, telling of the future, augural, visionary

182
Q

wanton

A

adj: uncalled for, without regard for what is right, sexually lawless, lewd, lascivious, lustful, cruel, malicious, careless, wasteful, extravagant; A) restrained, considerate

183
Q

debauch

A

v: to deprave, corrupt by sensuality, demoralize, lead astray; A) to cleanse

184
Q

itinerant

A

adj: traveling, wandering, roving, journeying

185
Q

allusion

A

n: indirect reference, mention, hint, insinuation, quotation

186
Q

intricate

A

adj: complicated, complex, elaborate; A) simple

187
Q

flaunt

A

v: to show off, make an exhibition, display (wealth, looks, education); A) to hide, refrain

188
Q

implore

A

v: to beg, beseech, plead, supplicate, entreat, pray

189
Q

unprecedented

A

adj: unparalleled, unmatched, extraordinary, exceptional, original, for the first time

190
Q

arduous

A

adj: difficult, hard to endure, laborious, onerous, tiring; A) easy, facile

191
Q

cumbersome

A

adj: awkward, weighty, bulky, unwieldy, clumsy

192
Q

unwieldy

A

adj: awkward, bulky, burdensome, clumsy, cumbrous, encumbering

193
Q

codices

A

n: plural of codex, the earliest form of book, a manuscript, usually of an ancient classic

194
Q

statuette

A

n: a small statue

195
Q

poignant

A
  1. adj: affecting, heartbreaking, emotional, painful 2. adj: sharp, biting, bitter, acrid
196
Q

caricature

A

n: exaggerated description in writing or drawing, burlesque, skit, distortion

197
Q

intangible

A

adj: indefinite, insubstantial, vague, ethereal, evanescent; A) definite, palpable, concrete

198
Q

tedium

A

n: tediousness, dullness, monotony, boredom; A) excitement

199
Q

repudiate

A

v: to reject, turn your back on, deny, not accept; A) to approve, acknowledge

200
Q

congenial

A

adj: friendly, affable, amiable, pleasant, genial, agreeable, amicable; A) disagreeable