SAT VOC Flashcards

0
Q

Depict ( depiction)

A

To represent by drawing, portray; to characterize in words, describe

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1
Q

Controversy (controversial)

A

A usually prolonged public dispute; an argument

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2
Q

Undermine

A

To weaken, sabotage, subvert, debilitate, destabilize

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3
Q

Advocate (advocacy)

A

To support or urge by argument, especially publicly

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4
Q

Arrogant (arrogance)

A

Having exaggerated self- opinion; egotistical or over proud

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5
Q

Cynic (cynical, cynicism)

A

One who believes that only selfishness motivated human actions

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6
Q

Dispute ( disputation)

A

To engage in argument or debate; to argue vehemently, quarrel

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7
Q

Provoke (provocative, provocation)

A

To anger or vex; to stir up or call forth (feelings, desires, or activity)

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8
Q

Contradict ( contradiction, contradictory)

A

To challenge, confront, counter, deny, or oppose

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9
Q

Empathy (empathetic)

A

Identification with and understanding of another’s situation, feelings, and motives

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10
Q

Perceive (perception, perceptiveness, perceptual)

A

To become aware of my means of the senses; to recognize or understand

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11
Q

Phenomenon (phenomena)

A

A face , occurrence, or circumstance observed or observable; something remarkable or extraordinary

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12
Q

Contempt ( contemptible, contemptuous, contemptuously)

A

A feeling of disdain for anything considered mean or worthless

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13
Q

Resolve (resolution)

A

To come to a firm decision about, determine; to settle or solve (e.g a question or a controversy )

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14
Q

Speculate (speculation, speculative )

A

To engage in thought. Especially conjectural thought

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15
Q

Intricate (intricacy, intricately)

A

Having many interrelated parts or facets; hard to understand, work, or make

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16
Q

Skepticism (skeptical, skeptic)

A

A questioning or doubting attitude; doubt regarding religion

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17
Q

Assert (assertion )

A

To state positively; declare

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18
Q

Distinct (distinction, distinctive, distinctively, distinctly)

A

Not identical, separate; different in nature or quality, dissimilar

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19
Q

Divisive (divisiveness)

A

Dissenting, at odds with, alienating; creating dissension or discord

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20
Q

Consume (consumer, consumption)

A

To expend by use; to use up

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21
Q

Digress (digression)

A

To wander away from the main topic or argument in speaking or writing

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22
Q

Innovate (innovation. Innovator. Innovation)

A

To introduce (something new)

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23
Q

Diminish ( diminution, diminutive)

A

To make or become smaller. Less. Or less important.

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24
Nostalgia ( nostalgic, nostalgically)
A sentimental longing for something in the past
25
Practical (practicality)
Of, involving, or resulting from practice or action; adapted or suited for actual use
26
Versatile (versatility)
Capable of turning easily from one thing to another. Having many uses of applications
27
Profound (profoundly)
Showing deep insight or understanding m; originating in the depths of one's being.
28
Tenacity (tenacious)
Persistence. Strong character. Perseverance
29
Insight (insightful, insightfulness)
Intuitiveness, awareness, observation, understanding, wisdom
30
Endure (endurance)
To tolerate, withstand, sustain. Undergo. Bear hardship
31
Perplex (perplexity)
To cause to be puzzled or bewildered; to confuse
32
Denounce ( denunciation)
To condemn openly. To attack. To accuse. Or criticize
33
Plausibility (plausible)
Credibility. Believability
34
Vulnerable (vulnerability )
Capable of or susceptible to being wounded. Open to or defenseless against criticism or attack.
35
Pragmatic (pragmatism, pragmatist)
Practical, sensible, logical
36
Rigor (rigorous)
The quality of being strict or inflexible. Harshness. As of attitude, severity. Hardship
37
Adept (adeptness)
Very skilled; expert
38
Disparage (disparagement. Disparaged)
To speak of negatively. To belittle
39
Aesthetic ( aesthete. Aesthetically. Aesthetician)
Having to do with the appreciation of beauty
40
Superficial ( superficiality)
Being at. On. Or near the surface. Apparent rather than real
41
Foster (fostering )
To promote the growth or development of. To bring up
42
Ambivalent ( Ambivalent)
Simultaneously experiencing opposing feelings. Uncertain
43
Elaborate ( elaborately)
Worked out in great detail. Painstaking ornate. Showy or gaudy
44
Beneficial ( beneficiary. Beneficent)
Producing or promoting a favorable result; helpful
45
Embellish ( embellishment)
To ornament or decorate l. To exaggerate
46
Imply ( implicit, implication)
To indicate. Suggest. Refer. Hint
47
Esoteric
Intended for or understood by only a small group
48
Inevitable ( inevitably)
Unable to be avoided or escaped
49
Resent (resentful. Resentment)
To feel or show displeasure or indignation at
50
Scarce (scarcely, scarcer)
Insufficient to satisfy a need or demand; rarely encountered
51
Ingenuity (ingenious)
The quality of being cleverly inventive or resourceful
52
Substantiate (substantial, substantive)
To support with proof or evidence; to verify
53
Isolated (isolating, isolation)
Detached or separated, alone
54
Subtle (subtler, subtleties)
Difficult to perceive; fine or delicate; characterized by or requiring mental acuteness
55
Presume (presumption, presumptive, presumptuous)
To take for granted, assume, or suppose; to undertake ( do something) without right or permission
56
Sentiment (sentimental, sentimentality)
An attitude, feeling, or opinion; refined or tender emotion
57
Rhetoric (rhetorical)
The art of using language effectively and persuasively
58
Defiance (defiant)
A bold resistance to authority or force; open disregard; contempt
59
Abstruse
Difficult to understand
60
Deliberate (deliberated, deliberately, deliberation)
Studied or international; careful or slow in deciding
61
Bolster
To hearten, support, or prop up
62
Eradicate (eradication)
To fed rid of as if by tearing it up by the roots; to abolish
63
Contend (contention, contentious)
To struggle, to compete
64
Indifferent (indifference)
Without interest or concern; having no bias or preference
65
Conventional (convention)
Conforming to accepted standards
66
Autonomy (autonomous)
Independence; self-determination
67
Discern (discernment)
To catch sight of; no recognize and understand
68
Futile (futility)
Incapable of producing a useful result; vain
69
Trivial (trivialize)
Of very little importance
70
Elitism (elitist)
The practice of or belief in rule by an elite
71
Endorse (endorsement)
To express approval or support of, especially publicly
72
Resign (resignation)
To give up (an office or position), especially formally; to relinquish; to submit (oneself, one's mind) without resistance
73
Forbear (forbearance)
To refrain from; to be patient or self-controlled
74
Frivolous
Characterized by lack of seriousness of sense m; not worthy of serious notice, trivial
75
Fundamental (fundamentally)
Of or being a foundation of basis; basic; of great importance, essential
76
Inadequate (inadequacy, inadequately)
Insufficient, incompetent, incapable, weak
77
Erratic (erratically)
Inconsistent, unpredictable, wandering, irregular, unstable
78
Persuade ( persuasion, persuasive)
To prevail on ( a person) to do something, as by advising or urging; to induce to believe, convince
79
Exemplify (exemplary, exemplification)
To illustrate by example
80
Prevail (prevalence, prevalent)
To be widespread or current; to occur as the most important or frequent element
81
Exploit (exploitation)
To utilize, especially for profit; to take advantage of
82
Hostility (hostile)
Meanness, bitterness, animosity, resentment
83
Naive (naïveté)
Having unaffected simplicity of nature; lacking in experience, judgment, or information
84
Negligent (negligence)
Guilty of or characterized by neglect
85
Vindictive (vindictiveness)
Disposed to seek revenge; revengeful, spiteful
86
Prestige (prestigious)
A reputation or influence arising from success, achievement, and/or rank
87
Reconcile (reconciliation)
To cause to accept something not desired; to cause to become friendly again; to settle a dispute
88
Tolerate (toleration, tolerance)
To allow without hindrance, permit; to put up with, endure
89
Accumulate (accumulation)
To gather or collect
90
Adapt (adaptability, adaptable, adaptation, adaptive)
To adjust or become adjusted to new requirements or conditions
91
Complacency (complacent)
A feeling of quiet pleasure or security, often while unaware of unpleasant possibilities
92
Anachronism (anachronistic)
The representation of something as existing or happening in the wrong time period
93
Disdain (disdained, disdainful)
Hate, contempt, scorn, dislike, or ridicule
94
Antagonism (antagonistic, antagonist, antagonize)
Active hostility or opposition
95
Connoisseur
An expert judge in an art or matters of taste
96
Assume (assumption)
To take for granted without proof; to suppose ; to take upon oneself
97
Baffle (baffling, bafflement)
To bewilder, perplex, astound, or confuse
98
Benign
Kind and gentle
99
Brevity
The quality or state of being brief in duration
100
Callous (callousness)
Emotionally hardened, unfeeling
101
Candid (candor)
Completely honest; straightforward
102
Collaborate (collaborative, collaboration
To work with another
103
Integrate (integration)
To bring together into a unified or interrelated whole; to combine to produce a whole or a larger unit
104
Commemorate(Commenoration, commenorative)
to serve as a mermorial of; to honor the memory of by some observance
105
Burden (burdened, burdensome )
that which is carried; a load; that which is borne with difficulty
106
Contrary
opposite in character or direction
107
Inconsistent (inconsistency)
lacking in harmony between the different parts or elements;self -contradictory; lacking agreement. as one thing with another or two or more things in relation to each other; at variance
108
Convery (conveyance)
to take from one place to another; to communicate
109
linguistics
the study of language
110
drama (dramatic, dramatize)
the art of writing and producing plays; a series of vivid, exciting, or suspenseful events
111
Duplicity (duplicitous)
deceitful, dishonest, two-faced, deliberately deceptive
112
inquiry
a seeking for information or knowledge; an investigation; a question, query
113
erroneous
containing an error; incorrect
114
gesture (gestured)
a movement or position of the hand, arm, body, head, or face that is expressive of an idea or an emotion
115
impression (impressionable, impressionistic, impressive)
a strong effect produced on the intellect, feelings, or senses; a somewhat vague awareness or notion
116
interact (interaction)
to act upon one another
117
Lament (lamentable. lamentation)
to express grief or regret (for or over); a vocal expression of grief
118
contemporary (contemporaries )
existing, occurring, or living at the same time
119
legitimate
according to law; in accordance with established rules and standards; valid, logical; justified
120
manipulate (manipulation, manipulative, manipulator)
to manage or influence skillfully and often unfairly
121
egotism (egotist, egotistical)
excessive reference to oneself; self-centeredness
122
mitigate(mitigator , mitigation)
to make or become less severe intense, or painful
123
objective (objectivity )
a purpose, goal; not influenced by personal feelings, unbiased
124
proximity
nearness in place, time, or relation
125
obscure(obscured, obscurity)
not clear to the understandings; ambiguous or vague; not easily noticed; inconspicuous
126
Optimisism (optimistic)
a tendency to look on the more favorable side of events or conditions; the belief that good will ultimately triumph over evil
127
Vigor (vigorous)
active strength or force, intensity; healthy physical or mental energy, vitality
128
paradox(paradoxically)
a contradiction, a puzzle, an inconsistency
129
Reticence (reticent)
the quality or state of keeping silent; reserve
130
refute (refutatble)
to prove to be false or erroneous
131
Penchant
a strong inclination or liking
132
Predict(predictable, prediction, predictive)
to tell(what will happen) in advance, foretell
133
Rouse (rousing)
to bring or come out of state of sleep, unconsciousness, or inactivity
134
Somber
gloomily dark; downcast, glum; extremely serious, grave
135
Sustain (sustrainable, sustenance)
to bear the weight of, support; to undergo (e.g., injury, loss) without giving away; to endure
136
obligation( obligate, oblige0
a moral or legal duty; a binding promise , contract
137
Theorem
an explanation based on hypothesis and experiments
138
Debilitate (debilitating, debilitation)
to impair the strength of; to weaken
139
steadfast(steadfastness)
fixed in place, position, or direction; firm in purpose, resolution, or direction; unwavering
140
admonish (admonition)
to caution or advise against something
141
alleviate (alleviating, alleviation)
to ease a pain or burden
142
compromise
an agreement, a give-and-take; a bargain or settlement
143
anomaly (anomalous)
an odd, perculair, or strange condition, situation, or quality; something abnormal
144
reverence (reverent,reverential)
a high opinion of something; admiration
145
contrast
to compare in order to show differences
146
enigma (enigmatic)
a puzzle, mystery, or riddle
147
apathetic (apathy)
feeling or showing little emotion
148
exaggerate (exaggeration)
to magnify beyond the limits of truth; to overstate or overemphasize
149
disregard
to pay no attention to, ignore; to treat without due respect or attentiveness
150
arouse (arousing, arousal)
to stir up; to excite
151
determine (determination, deterministic)
to settle or resolve (e.g., a dispute or a question) conclusively
152
articulate (articulation)
uttered clearly; capable of, expressed with, or marked by clarity and effectiveness of language
153
atypical
not typical; irregular
154
capricious (capriciousness)
impulsive and unpredictable
155
dispense (dispensable, dispensation)
to deal out, distribute; to do without, do away with
156
commend (commendable, commendation)
to mention as worthy of confidence or attention
157
ascertain
to find out, as through investigation or experimentation
158
commonplace
ordinary; dull or platitudinous
159
magnanimous
courageously or generously noble in mind and heart
160
vivid (vividly)
strikingly bright or intense, brilliant; presenting the appearance, freshness, and spirit of life
161
conform (conformist, conformity)
to act in accordance; comply
162
ornate
fancily decorated; beautiful, brilliant, flashy, showy
163
anecdote (anecdotal)
a short account of an interesting, often biographical incident
164
indulge (indulgent)
to treat oneself or another to; to entertain, delight, please
165
spare
to refrain from harming, punishing, or killing; to save. as from discomfort; kept in
166
devoid
totally lacking; destitute
167
mock (mockery)
to ridicule, mimic, imitate
168
neutral (neutrality, neutralize)
not taking the part of either side in a dispute or war; of no particular kind or characteristic
169
distinguish (distinguishable)
to mark off as different; to recognize as distinct; to make prominent or eminent
170
incredulous (incredulity)
disinclined or indisposed to believe; indicating disbelief
171
diverse (diversity)
of a different kind, unlike; of various kinds, varied
172
prolong
to draw out, extend, stall, stretch
173
belligerent (belligerence)
eager to fight; hostile or aggressive
174
edify (edification)
to instruct and improve, especially morally; to enlighten
175
negate (negation)
to deny the existence or truth of (something); to nullify or invalidate (something)
176
ensure
to secure or guarantee; to make sure or certain
177
voracious
craving or consuming large quantities of food; exceedingly eager
178
envy (envied, envious)
resentment of a more fortunate person; jealousy, stite, hatred
179
dominate (dominant, domination)
to rule over, control; to occupy a commanding position
180
hail
to salute or greet; to acclaim
181
idiosyncrasy (idiosyncratic)
peculiarity, oddity, quirk, characteristic, trait, singularity
182
irony (ironic)
the use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning; an outcome of events contrary to what was, or what might have been, expected
183
lucid
easily understood; clear
184
despair
loss of hope; hopelessness
185
modest (modesty)
having or showing a moderate estimate of oneself
186
preoccupy (preoccupation)
to absorb, immerse, consume, engage
187
redundant
repetitive, excessive, unnecessary
188
reform (reformer)
the improvement of what was wrong, corrupt, or unsatisfactory; improvement, as of conduct or belief
189
reluctant (reluctance)
not willing, disinclined
190
supplement
something added to complete a thing
191
evoke (evocative)
to call up (eg., memories or feelings); to draw forth
192
repute (reputable, reputed, reputedly, reputation)
to consider, believe
193
spontaneous (spontaneously, spontaneity)
coming or resulting from a natural impulse or tendency
194
stringent
rigoriously binding or exacting, strict
195
temperament (temperamental , temperamentally)
the combination of mental and emotional traits of a person; nature
196
tyrannical (tyranny, tyrant)
unjustly cruel or severe
197
insolent (insolence)
insulting in manner or speech
198
tact (tactful)
skill in dealing with diffcult or delicate situations
199
constituent (constituency)
serving to make up a thing; component
200
arbitrary
unreasonable or unsupported
201
unprecedented
without precedent; never before known or appreciated
202
urgent (urgency)
requiring immediate action or attention; insistent in urging; importunate
203
rebellion (rebellious)
armed resistance to a governement or rule; defiance of any authority
204
oblivious (oblivion)
unmindful or unaware; forgetful
205
volatile
evaporating rapidly; tending or threatening to erupt in violence, explosive
206
acquire(acquistion)
to get possession of
207
charisma (charismatic)
a personal magnetism that enables an individual to attract or influence people
208
adverse (adversely, adversity)
unfavorable; opposing one's interests or desires
209
disposition
mental outlook; characteristic attitute
210
afflict (affliction)
to distress with mental or bodily pain
211
allege (allegation)
to assert without proof
212
sufficient (sufficiently)
adequate for the purpose; enough
213
impractical
not practical or useful; incapable of dealing sensibly with practical matters
214
consensus
solidarity of opinionl general agreement or harmony
215
personage
a person of distinction or importance
216
anticipate (anticipatory, anticipation)
to realize beforehand; foresee
217
precursor
a person or thing that precedes, as in a job or method; forerunner
218
demagogue (demagogic, demagoguery)
an orator or political leader who gains power by arousing people's emotions and prejudices
219
assess (assessment)
to judge the value or character of
220
authentic (authentically, authenticated, authenticity)
not false or copied; real
221
benefactor
a kindly helper; a person who makes a bequest or endownment characterized by goodwill; desiring to help others
222
bewilder (bewilderment0
to confuse or puzzle completely
223
captivate (captivation)
to attract intensely; enchant
224
congenial
agreeable or suitable in nature
225
conviction
a firm belief; the act of convicting or state of being convicted
226
deference (deferential0
repectful yielding of the opinion or will of another
227
pretension
a claim to something; an unwarranted or false claim, as to merit , importance, or wealth
228
detract (detractor, detraction)
to take away a part, as from value or reputation; to divert
229
alter (alteration)
to make different, as in size or style
230
dilettante
a person who takes up an art, activity, or subject for amusement, especially in a superficial way; dabbler
231
amass ( amassment)
to collect; to accumulate
232
equanimity
composure , especially under strain; evenness
233
motive
something that causes a person to act; incentive
234
exotic
foreign, not native; strickingly unusual or strange, as in apperance
235
benevolent (benevolence)
marked by or disposed to doing good
236
crude
in a raw or unrefined state; lacking culture and refinement; vulgar
237
forebode (foreboding)
to predict , warn, forecast, foresee
238
predilection
a partiality; perference
239
indignation (indignant)
strong displeasure at something considered unjust, offensive, insulting, or biased
240
intuition
direct preception of truth and fact, independent of any reasoning process; a keen and quick insight
241
knack
a special skill or talent; a clever way of doing something
242
longevity
long life; length of life
243
context
the parts before and after a statement that can influence its meaning
244
misconceive (misconception)
to interpret wrongly; misunderstand
245
moderate
not extreme, excessive, or intense; average in quantity, extent, or amount
246
pacifism (pacifist)
opposition to war or violence as a method of setting disputes
247
faulty
having faults; imperfect
248
ambition
an earnest desire for achievement, distinction, wealth, or power
249
prudent (prudence)
wisely careful, showing good judgement
250
Aesthetic
Philosophical investigation into the nature of beauty and the perception of beauty, especially in the arts; the theory of art or artistic taste
251
Allusion
a statement that refers to something without mentioning it directly ;the act of making an indirect reference to something
252
Ambivalent
simultaneous and contradictory attitudes or feelings (as attraction and repulsion) toward an object, person, or action continual fluctuation (as between one thing and its opposite)
253
Anecdote
a short story about an interesting or funny event or occurrencea short story about an interesting or funny event or occurrence
254
assert
to state (something) in a strong and definite way ## Footnote to demand that other people accept or respect (something)
255
assess
to make a judgment about (something)
256
belie
: to give a false idea of (something) : to show (something) to be false or wrong
257
characterize
: to describe the character or special qualities of (someone or something) : to be a typical feature or quality of (someone or something)
258
compare
: to say that (something) is similar to something else : to look at (two or more things) closely in order to see what is similar or different about them or in order to decide which one is better : to be as good or as bad as something else : to be on the same level or in the same category as something else
259
concur
: to agree with someone or something
260
contempt
: a feeling that someone or something is not worthy of any respect or approval : a lack of respect for or fear of something that is usually respected or feared
261
contrast
: to be different especially in a way that is very obvious : to compare (two people or things) to show how they are different
262
conventional
: used and accepted by most people : usual or traditional : of a kind that has been around for a long time and is considered to be usual or typical : common and ordinary : not unusual
263
convey
: to take or carry (someone or something) from one place to another : to make (something) known to someone
264
debunk
: to show that something (such as a belief or theory) is not true : to show the falseness of (a story, idea, statement, etc.)
265
digression
: the act or an instance of digressing in a discourse or other usually organized literary work
266
discern
: to detect with the eyes
b : to detect with senses other than vision
: to recognize or identify as separate and
267
discredit
: to cause (someone or something) to seem dishonest or untrue : to damage the reputation of (someone)
268
disengaged
: to separate from someone or something : to stop being involved with a person or group : to stop taking part in something : to move (a mechanism or part of a machine) so that it no longer fits into another part
269
disinterest
: to cause to regard something with no interest or concern
270
dismissive
: to decide not to think about or consider (something or someone) : to send (someone) away : to cause or allow (someone) to leave
271
disparage
to depreciate by indirect means (as invidious comparison) : speak slightingly about
272
disparity
: different from each other
273
dispassionate
: not influenced or affected by emotions
274
dubious
: unsure or uncertain : feeling doubt about something : causing doubt, uncertainty, or suspicion : likely to be bad or wrong —used ironically in phrases like dubious honor and dubious distinction to describe something bad or undesirable as if it were an honor or achievement
275
Elicit
: to get (a response, information, etc.) from someone
276
Endorse
: to publicly or officially say that you support or approve of (someone or something) : to publicly say that you like or use (a product or service) in exchange for money
277
equivocate
to use unclear language especially to deceive or mislead someone
278
exemplify
to be a very good example of (something) : to show (something) very clearly
279
hyperbole
language that describes something as better or worse than it really is
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hypothesis
the antecedent clause of a conditional statement a : an assumption or concession made for the sake of argument b : an interpretation of a practical situation or condition taken as the ground for action
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illustrate
: to give examples in order to make (something) easier to understand : to be proof or evidence of (something)
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indifferent
: not interested in or concerned about something : neither good nor bad : not very good
283
interpret
: to explain the meaning of (something) : to understand (something) in a specified way : to perform (something, such as a song or a role) in a way that shows your own thoughts and feelings about it
284
ironic
: using words that mean the opposite of what you really think especially in order to be funny : strange or funny because something (such as a situation) is different from what you expected
285
justify
: to provide or be a good reason for (something) : to prove or show (something) to be just, right, or reasonable : to provide a good reason for the actions of (someone) : to position (text) so that the edges form a straight line
286
metaphor
: a word or phrase for one thing that is used to refer to another thing in order to show or suggest that they are similar : an object, activity, or idea that is used as a symbol of something else
287
nostalgia
: pleasure and sadness that is caused by remembering something from the past and wishing that you could experience it again
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objective
: based on facts rather than feelings or opinions : not influenced by feelings philosophy : existing outside of the mind : existing in the real world
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partisan
a firm adherent to a party, faction, cause, or person; especially : one exhibiting blind, prejudiced, and unreasoning allegiance a person who strongly supports something or someone
290
personification
: a person who has a lot of a particular quality and who is the perfect example of someone who has that quality : an imaginary person that represents a thing or idea : the practice of representing a thing or idea as a person in art, literature, etc.
291
phenomenon
: something (such as an interesting fact or event) that can be observed and studied and that typically is unusual or difficult to understand or explain fully : someone or something that is very impressive or popular especially because of an unusual ability or quality
292
plausible
superficially fair, reasonable, or valuable but often specious superficially pleasing or persuasive
293
pragmatic
: dealing with the problems that exist in a specific situation in a reasonable and logical way instead of depending on ideas and theories
294
prove
: to show the existence, truth, or correctness of (something) by using evidence, logic, etc. : to show that (someone or something) has a particular quality, ability, etc. : to turn out to be
295
provoke
: to cause the occurrence of (a feeling or action) : to make (something) happen : to cause (a person or animal) to become angry, violent, etc.
296
qualified
: having the necessary skill, experience, or knowledge to do a particular job or activity : having the qualifications to do something : not complete : limited in some way
297
reconcile
: to find a way of making (two different ideas, facts, etc.) exist or be true at the same time : to cause people or groups to become friendly again after an argument or disagreement
298
refute
: to prove that (something) is not true : to say that (something) is not true
299
relevant
: relating to a subject in an appropriate way
300
repudiate
: to refuse to accept or support (something) : to reject (something or someone) : to say or show that (something) is not true
301
resigned
to accept something as inevitable
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reverent
: honor or respect that is felt for or shown to (someone or something)
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rhetoric
: language that is intended to influence people and that may not be honest or reasonable : the art or skill of speaking or writing formally and effectively especially as a way to persuade or influence people
304
satire
: a way of using humor to show that someone or something is foolish, weak, bad, etc. : humor that shows the weaknesses or bad qualities of a person, government, society, etc.
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scornful
: a feeling that someone or something is not worthy of any respect or approval : harsh criticism that shows a lack of respect or approval for someone or something
306
scrutinize
to examine (something) carefully especially in a critical way
307
simile
grammar : a phrase that uses the words like or as to describe someone or something by comparing it with someone or something else that is similar
308
speculate
: to think about something and make guesses about it : to form ideas or theories about something usually when there are many things not known about it
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subjective
arising out of or identified by means of one's perception of one's own states and processes ## Footnote philosophy : relating to the way a person experiences things in his or her own mind : based on feelings or opinions rather than facts
310
substantiate
: to prove the truth of (something)
311
undermine
: to make (someone or something) weaker or less effective usually in a secret or gradual way
312
underscore
: to emphasize (something) or show the importance of (something) : to draw a line under (something)
313
yield
: to produce (something) as a result of time, effort, or work : to produce (a profit, an amount of money, etc.)