SAT III Flashcards

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0
Q

Alacrity

A

(n) eagerness, speed

For some reason, Chuck loved to help his mother whenever he could, so when his mother asked him to set the table, he did so with alacrity.

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1
Q

Abate

A

(v) to reduce, to lessen

The rain poured down for a while, then abated.

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2
Q

Behemoth

A

(n) something of tremendous power or size

The new aircraft carrier is among several behemoths that the Air Force has added to its fleet.

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3
Q

Cajole

A

(v) to urge, coax

Fred’s buddies cajoled him into attending the bachelor’s party.

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4
Q

Clairvoyant

A

(adj) to be able to perceive things that normal people cannot

Zelda’s uncanny ability to detect my abilities was nothing short of clairvoyant.

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5
Q

Debacle

A

(n) a disastrous failure, disruption

The elaborately designed fireworks show turned into a debacle when the fireworks started firing off in random directions.

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6
Q

Eclectic

A

(adj) consisting of a diverse variety of elements

The bar attracts an eclectic crowd: lawyers, artists, circus clowns, and investment bankers.

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7
Q

Emollient

A

(adj) soothing

This emollient cream makes my skin very smooth, due to its mint properties.

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8
Q

Fastidious

A

(adj) demanding, having high and often unattainable standards

Mark is so fastidious that he is never able to finish a project because it always seems imperfect to him.

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9
Q

Goad

A

(v) to urge, spur, incite to action

Jim may think he’s not going to fight Billy, but Billy will goad Jim on with insults until he throws a punch.

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10
Q

Gourmand

A

(n) someone fond of eating and drinking

My parents, who used to eat little more than crackers and salad, have become real gourmands in their old age.

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11
Q

Harangue

A

(n) a ranting speech
(v) to give a ranting speech

Everyone had heard the teacher’s harangue about gum chewing in class before. But this time the teacher harangued about monkeys.

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12
Q

Ignonimious

A

(adj) humiliating, disgracing

It was really ignominious to be kicked out of the dorm for having an illegal gas stove in my room.

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13
Q

Indolent

A

(adj) lazy

Why should my indolent children, who can’t even pick themselves up off the couch to pour their own juice, be rewarded with a trip to the mall?

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14
Q

Innocuous

A

(adj) harmless, inoffensive

In spite of their innocuous appearance, these mushrooms are actually quite poisonous.

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15
Q

Inure

A

(v) to cause someone or something to be accustomed to a situation

20 years in the salt mine inured the man to the discomforts of dirt and grime.

16
Q

Larceny

A

(n) obtaining another’s property by theft or trickery

When my car was not where I had left it, I realized that I was a victim of larceny

17
Q

Latent

A

(adj) hidden, but capable of being exposed

Sigmund’s dream represented his latent paranoid obsession with other people’s shoes.

18
Q

Legerdemain

A

(n) deception

Smuggling the French plants through customs by claiming that they were fake was a remarkable bit of legerdemain.

19
Q

Maudlin

A

(adj) weakly sentimental

Although many people enjoy romantic comedies, I usually find them maudlin and shallow.

20
Q

Nascent

A

(adj) In the process of being born or coming into existence

Unfortunately, my brilliant paper was only in its nascent form on the morning it was due.

21
Q

Obsequious

A

(adj) excessively compliant or submissive

Mark acted like Janet’s servant, obeying her every whim.

22
Q

Penitent

A

(adj) remorseful, regretful

The jury’s verdict may have been more lenient if the criminal had appeared penitent during trial.

23
Q

Restive

A

(adj) resistant, stubborn, impatient

The restive audience pelted the band with mud and nasty comments.

24
Q

Salient

A

(adj) significant, conspicuous

One of the salient differences between Allison and Nancy is that Allison is a foot taller.

25
Q

Tractable

A

(adj) easily controlled

The horse was so tractable, Myra didn’t even need a bridle.

26
Q

Unctuous

A

(adj) smooth or greasy in texture, appearance, manner

The unctuous receptionist seemed untrustworthy, as if she was only being helpful because she thought we might give her a big tip.

27
Q

Virtuoso

A

(n) one who excels in art ; a highly skilled music performer

Even though Lydia has played the piano for years, she is still far from being a virtuoso at it.

28
Q

Wizened

A

(adj) dry, shrunken, wrinkled

Agatha’s grandmother, Stephanie, had the most countenance, full of leathery wrinkles.

29
Q

Flagrant

A

(adj) offensive, egregious

The judge’s decision to set the man free simply because that man was his brother was a flagrant abuse of power.