SAT II Flashcards

0
Q

Balk

A

(v) to stop/block abruptly

Edna’s boss balked at her request for another raise.

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1
Q

Abase

A

(v) to humiliate/degrade

After being overthrown and abased, the deposed leader offered to bow down at his conqueror

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2
Q

Cadence

A

(n) a rhythm, progression of sound

The pianist used the foot pedal to emphasize the cadence of the Sonata

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3
Q

Dearth

A

(n) a lack, scarcity

An eager reader, she was dismayed by the dearth of classic books at the library.

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4
Q

Ebullient

A

(adj) extremely lively, enthusiastic

She became ebullient upon receiving an acceptance letter from first-choice college.

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5
Q

Fallacious

A

(adj) incorrect, misleading

Emily offered me cigarettes on the fallacious assumption that I smoked

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6
Q

Garish

A

(adj) gaudy, in bad taste

Mrs. Watson has poor taste and covers every object in her house with a garish gold lame.

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7
Q

Hapless

A

(adj) unlucky

My poor, hapless family never seems to pick a sunny week for a holiday

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8
Q

Idolatrous

A

(adj) excessively worshipping one object or person

Some Exo fans are idolatrous towards Exo, deeming them flawless.

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9
Q

Judicious

A

(adj) having or exercising sound judgment

When the judicious king decided to compromise rather send his army to a certain death, he was applauded.

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10
Q

Knell

A

(n) the solemn sound of a bell, often indicating a death

Echoing throughout our village, the funeral knell made the stormy day even more grim.

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11
Q

Laceration

A

(n) a cut, tear

Because he fell off his bike into a rosebush, the paperboy’s skin was filled with lacerations

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12
Q

Maelstrom

A

(n) a destructive whirlpool which rapidly sucks in objects

Little did the explorers know that as they turned the next bend of the calm river a vicious maelstrom would catch their boat.

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13
Q

Nadir

A

(n) the lowest point of something

My day was boring, but the nadir came when I accidentally spilled a bowl of spaghetti on my head.

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14
Q

Obdurate

A

(adj) unyielding to persuasion or moral influences

The obdurate old man refused to take pity on the kittens.

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15
Q

Pallid

A

(adj) lacking colour

Dr. Van Helsing feared that Lucy’s pallid complexion was due to an unexplained loss of blood.

16
Q

Pejorative

A

(adj) derogatory, uncomplimentary

An international scandal ensued after a famous senator made pejorative comments towards the Emir of Qatar.

17
Q

Quandary

A

(adj) a perplexed, unresolvable state

Carlos found himself in a quandary: should he choose mint chocolate or vanilla?

18
Q

Rancid

A

(adj) having a terrible taste or smell

Rob was double-dog-dared to eat the rancid egg salad sandwhich.

19
Q

Sagacity

A

(n) shrewdness, soundness of perspective

With remarkable sagacity, the wise old man predicted and thwarted his children’a evil plans.

20
Q

Tacit

A

(adj) expressed without words

I interpreted my parents’ refusal to talk as a tacit acceptance of my request.

21
Q

Umbrage

A

(n) a resentment, offense

He called me a lily-livered coward and I took the umbrage as an insult.

22
Q

Vacillate

A

(v) To fluctuate, hesitate

I prefer a definite answer but my boss kept vacillating between the distinct options available to us.

23
Q

Wily

A

(adj) crafty, sly

Though they were not the strongest of the Thundercats, wily Kit and Kat were definitely the most clever and full of tricks.

24
Q

Yoke

A

(v) To join, link

We yoked together the logs by tying a string around them.

25
Q

Petulance

A

(n) rudeness, irritability

The Nanny resigned after she could no longer tolerate the child’s petulance.

26
Q

Diaphanous

A

(adj) light, airy, transparent

Sunlight poured in through the diaphanous curtains, brightening the room.

27
Q

Equivocal

A

(adj) ambiguous, uncertain, undecided

His intentions were so equivocal that I didn’t know whether he was being chivalrous or sleazy.

28
Q

Eschew

A

(v) to shun, avoid

George hates the colour green so much that he eschews all green food,

29
Q

Exigent

A

(adj) urgent, critical

The patient has an exigent need for medication, or else he will lose his eyesight.