Sat Cracking Flashcards

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1
Q

Caustic

A

Едкий

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2
Q

Casual

A

1) Случайный
Exp: casual discovery
2) небрежный, несерьезный
Exp: casual tone

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3
Q

Worship

A

Поклоняться; поклонение

Exp: to worship God

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4
Q

Remedial

A

Giving or intended as a remedy or cure

Exp: remedial surgery

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5
Q

Cursory

A

Hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed

Exp: a cursory glance at the figures

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6
Q

Wither

A

Become dry and shriveled ; cause harm or damage to

Exp: the grass had withered to an unappealing brown

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7
Q

Wilt

A

Слабеть, ослабевать (of a plant, leaf or flower)

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8
Q

Desiccate

A

Осушать

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9
Q

Terminate

A

Bring to an end (завершать)

Exp: he was advised to terminate the contract

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10
Q

Flourish

A

Процветать

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11
Q

Harassed

A

Встревоженный, обеспокоенный

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12
Q

Tempestuous

A

Бурный, буйный

Tempestuous wind

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13
Q

Languid

A

Слабый

Exp: the recent illness had still left him languid

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14
Q

Sluggish

A

Вялый, медлительный

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15
Q

Perusal

A

A survey or study

Exp: after a quick perusal of the magazine, Dane decided to buy a subscription

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16
Q

Rehearsal

A

Репетиция

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17
Q

Inferior

A

Лицо стоящее ниже по положению, рангу;

Не соответсвующий (exp: he is inferior to this task)

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18
Q

Trepidation

A

Тревога

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19
Q

Strenuous

A

Требующий силы

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20
Q

Icicle

A

Человек с холодным темпераментом

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21
Q

Flux

A

Постоянное изменение, движение;

Exp: in state of flux

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22
Q

Refuge

A

Убежище; утешение

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23
Q

Devour

A

Пожирать; поглощать

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24
Q

Mesmerize

A

Гипнотизировать

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25
Q

Spurn

A

Отвергать с презрением

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26
Q

Impeachment

A

Сомнение, недоверие

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27
Q

Recede

A

Отступать, отказываться

Exp: to recede from an opinion

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28
Q

Lag

A

Медлить; отставать

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29
Q

Exonerate

A

Освободить (от обязательства, ответственности); оправдать

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30
Q

Sustain

A

Поддерживать;

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31
Q

Recall

A

Отмена; аннулирование

Exp: recall the faulty product

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32
Q

Prerequisite

A

Предварительное условие или требование

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33
Q

Combat

A

Бой; бороться, сражаться

Exp: to combat unemployment

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34
Q

Mild

A

Мягкий; умеренный

Exp: mild criticism - безобидная критика

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35
Q

Scholarly

A

Ученый; свойственный ученым

Exp: scholarly dispute - научная дискуссия

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36
Q

Rumor

A

Слухи; распространять слухи

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37
Q

Propriety

A

Правильность; приличия

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38
Q

Fortify

A

Укреплять, усиливать;
Поддерживать;
Exp: to fortify smb for a hard task

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39
Q

Cogitate

A

Обдумывать; размышлять;

Exp: to cogitate over the past

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40
Q

Conspiratorial

A

Заговорщический

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41
Q

Forthright

A

Откровенный, честный

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42
Q

Hoard

A

Тайно хранить; запасать

Exp: to hoard gold

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43
Q

Initiative

A

Инициатива, находчивость, предприимчивость

Exp: to show initiative

44
Q

Delegate

A

Передавать

Exp: to delegate authority, right to smb

45
Q

Integrity

A

Честность; чистота
Exp: a man of integrity
The integrity of a language

46
Q

Overlook

A

Не замечать, пропускать; не обращать внимания

Exp: to overlook a passage in a letter

47
Q

Elegance

A

Изысканность; ясность
Exp: elegance of style
Elegance of the mathematical proof

48
Q

Utilitarian

A

Прагматический человек; прагматический

49
Q

Lucrative

A

Доходный, выгодный

Exp: lucrative contract

50
Q

Emulate

A

Соревноваться; подражать, следовать примеру;

Exp: to emulate the best

51
Q

Personify

A

Олицетворять

Exp: poets personify the sun and moon

52
Q

Self-esteem

A

Самоуважение, чувство собственного достоинства

53
Q

Confidante

A

Доверенное лицо

54
Q

Privy

A

Частный, личный;

Скрытый, тайный;

55
Q

Reservation

A

Reluctance (оговорка)

56
Q

Prosperity

A

Процветание, преуспевание

57
Q

Curb

A

Сдерживать

Exp: to curb one’s tongue

58
Q

Justify

A

Находить оправдание, оправдывать

59
Q

Exhaust

A

Истощать; чрезмерно напрягать силы;

60
Q

Lithe

A

Гибкий, податливый;

61
Q

Renaissance

A

Возрождение (искусства, литературы)

62
Q

Fractious

A

Капризный, беспокойный;

Раздражительный

63
Q

Blandishment

A

Уговаривание, упрашивание

64
Q

Ebb

A

Ухудшение

65
Q

Elevation

A

Повышение;

Высота; (над уровнем моря)

66
Q

Jubilance

A

Ликование

67
Q

Gratification

A

Удовлетворение, наслаждение

68
Q

Contrition

A

Искренне раскаяние

69
Q

Choleric

A

Easily angered

70
Q

Diorama

A

Model of a scene

71
Q

Fecund

A

Fertile

72
Q

Inebriation

A

Drunkenness; intoxication

73
Q

Parity

A

Equality

74
Q

Servile

A

Overly submissive; groveling

75
Q

Usurp

A

Take someone’s position (usually by force)

76
Q

Felicitous

A

Apt (подходящий)

Exp: a felicitous phrase

77
Q

Ineffable

A

Cannot be expressed in words

78
Q

Marsupial

A
Pouched mammal (like a kangaroo) 
(Сумчатый)
79
Q

Parochial

A

Narrow-minded; concerned only with local matters

80
Q

Profundity

A

Depth

81
Q

Utilitarian

A

Useful

82
Q

Apathy

A

Lack of interest or emotion

83
Q

Disapprobation

A

Disapproval

84
Q

Fervor

A

Passion; enthusiasm

85
Q

Inept

A

Incompetent; unskilled; useless

86
Q

Parody

A

A mockery; imitation for ridicule; spoof

87
Q

Proletarian

A

Member of the working class

88
Q

Skirmish

A

Minor battle

89
Q

Utopian

A

A believer in an ideal world

90
Q

Apocryphal

A

Of doubtful origin

91
Q

Circumlocution

A

Using too many words; long-windedness

92
Q

Inertia

A

Inactivity; lethargy

93
Q

Masochist

A

Person who intentionally inflicts pain on himself

94
Q

Parry

A

Ward off; avoid

95
Q

Prolific

A

Producing a lot

96
Q

Sluggard

A

Slow-moving; lethargic person

97
Q

Vacillate

A

Waver; hesitate

98
Q

Appease

A

Pacify; soothe; calm down; make peace with

99
Q

Circumscribe

A

Limit

100
Q

Discord

A

Disagreement

101
Q

Finesse

A

Skill

102
Q

Matriarchy

A

Society governed by women

103
Q

Parsimonious

A

Economical; frugal; thrifty

104
Q

Smelt

A

Extract (metal) from its ore by a process involving heating and melting

105
Q

Vacuous

A

Empty; silly; meaningless

106
Q

Refine

A

Совершенствовать; улучшать; очищать;