sat 9 Flashcards

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1
Q

ameliorate

A

to make something better

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2
Q

censure

A

the act of officially expressing strong disapproval and criticism

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3
Q

disparity

A

a difference between things, especially an unfair difference

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4
Q

esteem

A

a feeling of respect and admiration for someone

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5
Q

indolence/ indolent

A

lazy

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6
Q

catharsis

A

a way of dealing with bad or strong feelings and emotions by expressing or experiencing them through writing, talking, etc.

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7
Q

clemency

A

forgiveness and less severe punishment for a crime, usually given by someone in power such as a governor or president

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8
Q

effervescent

A
  1. a liquid that produces small bubbles of gas

2. someone or something who is cheerful and active

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9
Q

extol

A

to praise something very much

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10
Q

fledgling

A
  1. an organization or state that is only recently been formed and is still developing
  2. a young bird that is learning
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11
Q

benign

A
  1. not likely to hurt you or cause cancer

2. kind and unlikely to harm anyone

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12
Q

blithe

A
  1. seeming not to think or worry about the effects of what you do
  2. literary - cheerful and having no worries
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13
Q

fallacy

A
  1. a false idea or belief, especially one that a lot of people believe to be true
  2. a weakness in someone’s idea or argumentthat is caused by a mistake in the way they have not thought about the idea or argument
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14
Q

frivoulous

A
  1. not serious or sensible especially in a way that is not appropriate for a particular occasion
  2. a persona who likes having fun rather than doing serious or sensible things
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15
Q

hindrance

A
  1. something or someone that makes it difficult for you to do something successfully
  2. the act of making it difficult for someone to do something
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16
Q

jeapordy / jeapordize

A

in danger of being lost or harmed. to risk losing or spoiling something important of value

17
Q

anomaly

A

something that is noticible because it is different from what is usual

18
Q

antithesis

A

the exact opposite of something, or something that is completely different from something else

19
Q

elation

A

a feeling of extreme happiness and excitement

20
Q

jocular

A

joking or humorous

21
Q

appease

A

to make someone less angry or stop him or her from attacking you by giving him or her what he or she wants

22
Q

assuage

A

to make a bad feeling less painful or severe

23
Q

serene

A
  1. calm, peaceful, untroubled; tranquil

2. used as a term or respect for members of some European families

24
Q

palcid

A

not easily upset or excited; calm or peaceful, with little movement or activity