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SAT 25-30 Flashcards

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1
Q

magnify

A

vt.放大,扩大,赞美,夸大vi.有放大能力

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2
Q

iterate

A

vt.反复说,重复

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3
Q

reiterate

A

vt.反复地说,重申,反复地做

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4
Q

promulgate

A

vt.发布,公布,发表,传播

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5
Q

despoil

A

vt.夺取,掠夺

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6
Q

accost

A

vt.招呼,搭讪,勾引

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7
Q

assure

A

vt.保证,确告,担保

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8
Q

discard

A

vt.丢弃,抛弃,解雇vi.垫牌,抛弃

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9
Q

concoct

A

vt.混合而制,调和,捏造,编造

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10
Q

suspend

A

vt.悬,吊,使悬浮,推迟,中止,宣布破产

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11
Q

counteract

A

vt.抵消,阻碍,中和

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12
Q

derive

A

vt.得自vi.起源于

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13
Q

supercede

A

vt.使先具有,先有好感

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14
Q

bilk

A

vt.赖,白吃,受挫折n.赖账,诈骗,骗子

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15
Q

archive

A

v.存档n.档案文件

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16
Q

mishandle

A

vt.虐待,胡乱处理

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17
Q

transmit

A

vt.传输,转送,传达,传播,发射,遗传

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18
Q

scour

A

vt.擦亮,洗涤,冲洗,急速穿过,冲刷成,清洗

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19
Q

eulogize

A

vt.称赞,颂扬

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20
Q

commend

A

vt.委托给,推荐,嘉奖

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21
Q

revoke

A

vt.撤回,废除vi.n.有牌不跟

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22
Q

interleave

A

vt.插入纸

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23
Q

downplay

A

vt.不予重视

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24
Q

defy

A

vt.藐视,挑衅,使落空n.挑战

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25
Q

winnow

A

vt.吹开糠皮,精选vi.扬谷,分出好坏,飞行

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26
Q

deprive

A

vt.剥夺,使丧失

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27
Q

oust

A

vt.逐出,夺取,驱逐

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28
Q

juxtapose

A

vt.并置,并列

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29
Q

debase

A

vt.贬低,降低

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30
Q

eschew

A

vt.避开,远避

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31
Q

conserve

A

vt.保存,保全n.蜜饯,果酱

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32
Q

envelop

A

vt.包封,遮盖,包围

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33
Q

lionize

A

vt.以名人待之,游览…的名胜vi.结交名流

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34
Q

console

A

vt.安慰,慰藉n.控制台

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35
Q

repress

A

vt.镇压,抑制,压制vi.压制

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36
Q

syncopate

A

vt.省略中间部分,把中间的字母省略掉

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37
Q

validate

A

vt.使有效,使生效,确认,证实v.验证

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38
Q

forego

A

vt.放弃,在…之前,居先

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39
Q

dehydrate

A

vt.(使)脱水

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40
Q

stratify

A

vt.(使)成层

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41
Q

famish

A

vt.使挨饿vi.饥饿,挨饿

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42
Q

veer

A

vi.转向vt.使转向,放出(锚)n.转向

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43
Q

escalate

A

vi.逐步扩大,逐步升高,逐步增强vt.使逐步上升

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44
Q

capitulate

A

vi.有条件投降

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45
Q

opt

A

vi.选择

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46
Q

descend

A

vi.下降,传下,屈尊,袭击vt.下降

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47
Q

succumb

A

vi.屈从,屈服,死

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48
Q

consort

A

n.配偶,夫妻vi.陪伴,结交,符合vt.使配对

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49
Q

acquiesce

A

vi.默许,勉强同意

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50
Q

prevail

A

vi.获胜,流行,盛行

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51
Q

rhapsodize

A

vi.用狂文描述,写狂想文,作狂想曲vt.狂热地说

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52
Q

persist

A

vi.坚持,固执,持续

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53
Q

politicize

A

vi.搞政治vt.使具有政治性

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54
Q

abound

A

vi.丰富,富于,充满

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55
Q

blather

A

vi.喋喋不休地讲,说废话n.废话,胡说

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56
Q

intrude

A

vi.闯入,侵入vt.强挤入

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57
Q

flounder

A

vi.挣扎,挣扎着前进n.挣扎,焦躁,辗转,比目鱼

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58
Q

subsidize

A

vt.给予补助金,给予奖助金,贿赂

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59
Q

adorn

A

vt.装饰,佩戴

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60
Q

relegate

A

vt.命令撤离,驱逐,把…归类,使降低地位

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61
Q

avert

A

vt.转开,避免,防止

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62
Q

transcribe

A

vt.抄写,译写,改编,录制,意译

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63
Q

annotate

A

v.注解,注释

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64
Q

realign

A

vt.使…重结盟,使…重看齐,使…再对齐

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65
Q

retrieve

A

vt.挽回,弥补vi.找回猎物n.恢复的希望,救险球

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66
Q

relocate

A

vt.重新安置,再配置,放在新地方

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67
Q

testify

A

v.证明,作证,声明,表明

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68
Q

startle

A

n.惊愕,惊恐vt.吃惊,使惊愕vi.惊起

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69
Q

diagnose

A

v.诊断

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70
Q

depreciate

A

vi.贬值vt.降价,贬低

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71
Q

overshadow

A

vt.遮阴,使阴暗,使失色

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72
Q

encounter

A

n.相会,相遇,遭遇vt.遇见,邂逅,会战vi.偶然相遇

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73
Q

entrench

A

vt.围以壕沟,防护,保卫,使盘踞vi.掘壕,侵犯

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74
Q

raze

A

vt.毁灭,刮去,把…夷为平地,破坏,抹去,消除

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75
Q

neutralize

A

vt.使中立,使成中立地带,使中和,抵消,变无效

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76
Q

absolve

A

vt.宣告…无罪,赦免,免除

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77
Q

legitimize

A

vt.⑴使…合法化⑵证明…有理

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78
Q

amend

A

vt.修正,改善,改良vi.改过自新

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79
Q

botch

A

v.拙笨地修补,糟蹋n.拙笨的修补,难看的补缀

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80
Q

disillusion

A

n.觉醒,幻灭vt.使醒悟,使幻想破灭

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81
Q

harmonize

A

vi.协调,以和声唱vt.使一致,使和谐

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82
Q

attenuate

A

v.变薄,使…薄,变细

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83
Q

enervate

A

vt.使衰弱a.衰弱的,无力的

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84
Q

meditate

A

vt.想,考虑,计划vi.沉思,反省

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85
Q

peruse

A

vt.熟读,精读,阅读

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86
Q

entrust

A

vt.信赖,信托,交托

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87
Q

camouflage

A

vt.伪装,欺瞒n.伪装,隐瞒,幌子

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88
Q

refund

A

n.偿还vt.付还,偿还借款vi.归还,偿还

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89
Q

boost

A

n.推进,支援,吹捧vt.推进,提高,捧场,促进

90
Q

galvanize

A

vt.通电,镀锌,刺激

91
Q

abbreviate

A

vt.缩写,使…简略,缩短

92
Q

dwindle

A

vi.减少,缩小,衰落vt.使缩小

93
Q

vitiate

A

vt.使腐败,污染,使失效,败坏

94
Q

reap

A

vt.收割,收获,获得vi.收割,得到报应

95
Q

unleash

A

vt.解开…的皮带,解放,释放

96
Q

pertain

A

vi.属于,关于,相称,适合,附属

97
Q

disrupt

A

a.分裂的,分散的vt.使分裂,使瓦解

98
Q

amalgamate

A

v.使与汞混合,合并

99
Q

depersonalize

A

vt.⑴使…不具人格;⑵使…没个性

100
Q

socialize

A

vt.使社会化；使社会主义化；使适应社会生活

101
Q

dumbfound

A

vt.使惊呆；使人惊愕失声

102
Q

outmode

A

vt.使不流行或过时vi.变为不流行或过时

103
Q

diversify

A

vt.使成形形色色,使多样化,使变化

104
Q

saturate

A

vt.使渗透,使充满,使饱和a.浸透的,深颜色的

105
Q

drench

A

vt.使湿透,使充满n.雨淋,弄湿

106
Q

subsist

A

vt.供给食物,供养vi.生存,存在

107
Q

seep

A

vi.渗出,渗流,漏n.小泉,水陆两用的吉普车

108
Q

abridge

A

vt.删节,缩短,剥夺

109
Q

disseminate

A

vt.散播,传播,宣传vi.广为传播

110
Q

diffuse

A

v.散播,传播a.散开的,弥漫的

111
Q

discomfit

A

vt.打破,败走,打破计划

112
Q

quash

A

vt.撤销,镇定,镇压

113
Q

dislodge

A

vt.逐出,使移动,驱逐vi.离开原位

114
Q

dissipate

A

vt.散失,驱散,浪费vi.消散,放荡

115
Q

uprise

A

n.升起,起立,上坡,出现vi.起义,上升,登高

116
Q

deceive

A

v.欺骗,行骗

117
Q

misjudge

A

v.判断错

118
Q

hobble

A

vi.蹒跚vt.使跛行,阻碍n.跛行

119
Q

portray

A

vt.描绘,描写,描写…的肖像,逼真地描写

120
Q

exempt

A

n.免税者,被免除义务者a.免除的vt.豁免

121
Q

roam

A

v.漫游,闲逛,徜徉n.漫步,漫游

122
Q

ramble

A

n.漫步,闲谈vi.漫步,漫谈,漫游,蔓延vt.闲逛于

123
Q

solemnize

A

vt.隆重地庆祝,庄重地举行,使显庄严

124
Q

precede

A

vt.在…之前,优于,较…优先vi.在前面

125
Q

apprehend

A

vt.理解,忧虑,逮捕vi.理解

126
Q

idealize

A

vt.使理想化vi.理想化,形成思想,描述理想

127
Q

digress

A

vi.走向岔道,离题,扯到枝节上

128
Q

sneer

A

n.冷笑,嘲笑vi.嘲笑,冷笑vt.嘲笑着说,嘲笑着使

129
Q

abstain

A

vi.自制,戒绝,弃权,避免

130
Q

imbue

A

vt.使感染,使蒙受,鼓吹

131
Q

economize

A

v.节约,节省,有效地利用

132
Q

coalesce

A

vi.合并,联合,接合

133
Q

temporize

A

vi.拖延,妥协,顺应时势

134
Q

overhaul

A

vt.分解检查,翻修,精细检查n.精细检查

135
Q

lessen

A

vt.减少,缩小,减轻vi.变小

136
Q

cheapen

A

v.减价,跌价

137
Q

categorize

A

vt.把…分类;将…归类

138
Q

expedite

A

vt.加快,促进,派出a.畅通的,无阻碍的

139
Q

quicken

A

vt.加快,刺激,使复活,鼓舞,使有生气

140
Q

recollect

A

vt.回忆,回想,忆起vi.回忆

141
Q

reciprocate

A

vt.互换,交换,报答,使往复运动

142
Q

rationalize

A

vt.使合理,合理地处理vi.合理地思考

143
Q

merge

A

vt.使合并,使消失,吞没vi.合并,渐渐消失

144
Q

conflate

A

vt.合并vi.合并不同版本

145
Q

animate

A

vt.使有生气,赋予生命a.有生命的,有生气的

146
Q

instigate

A

vt.教唆,怂恿,煽动

147
Q

consolidate

A

vt.巩固,使联合,统一vi.巩固

148
Q

seclude

A

vt.使隔离,使孤立,隔开

149
Q

soar

A

n.高扬,翱翔vi.往上飞舞,高耸,翱翔

150
Q

perturb

A

vt.扰乱,使混乱,使心慌

151
Q

ameliorate

A

vt.改善,改良,变好

152
Q

alter

A

v.改变

153
Q

regress

A

v.⑴退回,后退,逆行;回归⑵退步,堕落

154
Q

deny

A

v.否认,拒绝

155
Q

satirize

A

vt.讽刺,挖苦vi.写讽刺作品

156
Q

recant

A

vt.宣布放弃vi.放弃信仰,撤消声明,公开认错

157
Q

reproduce

A

v.繁殖,再生,复制,生殖

158
Q

propagate

A

vt.繁殖,传播,传送vi.繁殖,蔓延

159
Q

harass

A

vt.使困扰,使烦恼,折磨,反复袭击

160
Q

germinate

A

vi.发芽,萌芽,开始发育vt.使发芽,使发达

161
Q

contrive

A

v.发明,设计,图谋

162
Q

elude

A

vt.逃避,规避,使困惑

163
Q

renounce

A

vt.拒绝,放弃,否认,垫牌,放弃权利

164
Q

contend

A

vi.奋斗,斗争,竞争vt.为…斗争

165
Q

invoke

A

vt.祈求,恳求,引起,援引,实行

166
Q

intercede

A

vi.仲裁,说情,调解

167
Q

pilfer

A

v.盗,偷,窃

168
Q

drub

A

vt.用棒打,殴打,打破vi.敲击

169
Q

hasten

A

vt.催促,促进vi.赶快,急忙

170
Q

usurp

A

vt.篡夺,做霸占行为,夺取vi.篡夺,侵占

171
Q

cleanse

A

vt.使清洁,净化,使纯洁

172
Q

covet

A

v.妄想,垂涎

173
Q

waft

A

vt.吹送,使飘荡vi.飘荡n.吹送,飘荡

174
Q

garner

A

n.谷仓,积蓄vt.储存,贮藏

175
Q

derail

A

vt.使出轨n.出轨,脱轨器

176
Q

chide

A

v.斥责,责骂

177
Q

vocalize

A

vt.使发声,使发成元音vi.发声,被发成元音

178
Q

mock

A

n.嘲笑,戏弄,模仿a.假的,伪造的vt.嘲弄,模仿

179
Q

gibe

A

v.嘲笑n.嘲笑

180
Q

disconnect

A

vt.分离,不相连,拆开v.断开

181
Q

dismantle

A

vt.拆除…的设备,分解,去除覆盖物

182
Q

unsettle

A

vt.搅乱,使不安定vi.动乱不定,离开固定位置

183
Q

derogate

A

v.贬损,毁损

184
Q

complain

A

vi.vt.抱怨,悲叹,控诉

185
Q

placate

A

vt.抚慰,使和解,怀柔

186
Q

recommence

A

v.(使)重新开始

187
Q

misbehave

A

v.(使)行为无礼貌,(使)行为不端

188
Q

liquefy

A

v.(使)溶解,(使)液化

189
Q

deflect

A

vt.打歪,使偏斜vi.偏斜

190
Q

solidify

A

v.(使)凝固,(使)团结,巩固

191
Q

conjoin

A

v.(使)结合,(使)连接,(使)联合

192
Q

disperse

A

vt.分散,传播,散开vi.分散a.分散的

193
Q

evolve

A

vi.进展,进化,展开vt.使发展,推论,使进化

194
Q

subtract

A

vt.减去,扣掉,减少vi.作减法

195
Q

gaudy

A

a.俗丽的,华而不实的n.盛大宴会

196
Q

conformist

A

n.遵奉者,英国国教徒

197
Q

venerability

A

n.尊敬,尊严,庄严

198
Q

reverence

A

n.尊敬,威望,尊严vt.崇敬,敬畏,尊敬

199
Q

veneration

A

n.尊敬,崇敬,崇拜

200
Q

progenitor

A

n.祖先,先辈,原著

201
Q

obstruction

A

n.障碍,妨碍,闭塞

202
Q

professional

A

n.专业人才a.专业的,职业的

203
Q

egoism

A

n.自我主义,利己主义

204
Q

narcissism

A

n.自我陶醉,自恋

205
Q

selfishness

A

n.自我中心,利己主义,任性

206
Q

inferiority

A

n.自卑,次等

207
Q

preeminence

A

n.杰出,卓越,超群

208
Q

sensationalism

A

n.⑴煽情主义,哗众取宠⑵[哲]感觉论

209
Q

pomp

A

n.壮丽,盛观,夸耀

210
Q

vignette

A

n.⑴小装饰图案⑵半身照片,插图⑶小品文

211
Q

ornamentation

A

n.⑴装饰⑵[集合称]装饰品

212
Q

smug

A

n.书呆子,自命不凡的家伙a.自鸣得意的

213
Q

diversion

A

n.转移

214
Q

expertise

A

n.专家的意见,专门技术

215
Q

pretense

A

n.借口,虚假,伪装

216
Q

jingoism

A

n.侵略主义,沙文主义,爱国主义,主战论

217
Q

entourage

A

n.[集合]随行人员,周围的随员,仆从等

218
Q

relevance

A

n.中肯,适当

219
Q

bourgeois

A

n.中产阶级分子,资产阶级a.中产阶级的,平庸的

220
Q

denotation

A

n.指示,表示,符号

221
Q

acronym

A

n.缩写字,字头语

222
Q

mainstay

A

n.支柱,中流砥柱

SAT (17 decks)

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