Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

PHA 010 - PHARMACOGNOSY > SAS 8 > Flashcards

SAS 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Derive from amino acids and it shares a heterocyclic with a nitrogen atom.

A

True alkaloid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The nitrogen atom derived from an amino acid is not part of heterocyclic

A

Protoalkaloid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The basic skeleton of carbon is NOT derived from amino acid.

A

Pseudoalkaloid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Tobacco is from the roots of…

A

NicotIAna tobaccum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Main constituents of lobelia

A

Lobeline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Main constituents of areca nut/betel nut

A

Arecoline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

It is anthelminthic in veterinary practice

A

Areca nut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the main constituent of belladonna

A

Atropine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

this plant treats peptic ulcer

A

Belladonna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Scientific name of Jamestown

A

Datura Stramonium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

This is from the leaf of duboisia hopwoodii

A

Australian tobacco/Pituri

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Commercial source of Atropine

A

Duboisia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

From the leaves of Eryhroxylum coca…it’s commercial name is?

A

Huanuco

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

From the leaves of Erthroxylum truxillense…it’s commercial name is?

A

Truxillo coca

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Used for patients with terminal cancer for the purpose of relieving pain

A

Brompton’s cocktail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The PRINCIPAL CHINCONA ALKALOID employed therapeutically in Cinchona

A

Quinidine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Commercial source of Quinidine

A

CUprea bark

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

A.K.A? from the Cephaelis ipecacuanha

A

Rio
Brazilian ipecac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is the primary alkaloid of ipecac?

A

Emetine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

is hydrated hydrochloride of emetine

A

Emetine Hydrochloride

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

A.k.a South American arrowhead poison
From STRYCHNOS TOXIFERA and STRYCHNOS CASTALNAEI

A

Tubocurarine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Is the dried milky exudate…

A

Opium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What is the formulation of dover’s powder?

A

Opium + Ipecac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What is the test for Opium?

A

Ferric Chloride test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

What color will result from the Ferric Chloride test in Opium

A

Red due to Meconic acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

OPIUM: Habit forming

27
Q

OPIUM: Widely used

28
Q

OPIUM: Most important opium alkaloid

29
Q

OPIUM: smooth muscle relaxant

A

Papaverine

30
Q

Rauwolfia Serpentina: An alkaloid that occurs in several species of Rauwolfia

A

Rescinnamine

31
Q

Source of Vincristine and Vinblastine

A

Catharantus

32
Q

Chief alkaloids of Nux vomica

A

Strychnine
Brucine

33
Q

Antidote of Atropine

A

Physostigmine

34
Q

ERGOT RYE: has vasoconstricting effect employed in MIGRAINE

A

Ergotamine

35
Q

ERGOT RYE: OXYTOXIC

A

Ergometrine

36
Q

can cause miosis

A

Pilocarpus

37
Q

COMMON NAME? A green hellebore

38
Q

what is the scientific name of White hellebore

A

Veratrum Album

39
Q

contains colchicine

40
Q

an oil that causes aroma to the coffee

41
Q

Its SN name is cola nitida

42
Q

Used as Parasymphatolytic

43
Q

Use as sedative

44
Q

2 pharmaceutical products of pilocarpus

A

Pilocarpine hydrochloride
Pilocarpine Nitrate

45
Q

Antihypertensive

A

Rauwolfia Serpentina

46
Q

Chinese use it for the management of asthma

47
Q

Exist as free base

48
Q

powerful narcotic analgesic; strong respiratory depressant

A

Hydromorphone

49
Q

antidiarrheal

A

Loperamide + Diphenoxylate

50
Q

Anesthetic

A

Meperidine + Fentanyl

51
Q

1,3-dimethylxanthine

A

Theophylline (tea)

52
Q

1,2,3-trimethylxanthine

53
Q

3,7-dimethylxanthine

A

Theobromine

54
Q

Its SN name is Paullinia cupana

55
Q

ERGOT RYE: LSD hallucinogen

A

Ergot derivatives

56
Q

What are the important constituent of Nicotiana tobaccum?

A

Nicotine, Nicotinine, Nicoteline, Nicotianine, Nicoteine

57
Q

what are the other common name of jamestown weed?

A

Stramonium, jimson

58
Q

TALAMPUNAY is its common name and datura metel is its scientific name, what is it use for?

A

treating asthma

59
Q

use for malarial fever

60
Q

what is the common name of Remija purdieana

A

Cuprea bark

61
Q

Acts as diaphoretic

A

Dover’s powder (Ipecac + Opium)

62
Q

OPIUM: antitussive

63
Q

Used for the treatment of gout

PHA 010 - PHARMACOGNOSY (20 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions