SAS 6 Flashcards
Are physical and chemical reactions that occur in vitro between two or more drug when the solutions are combined in the same syringe, tubing, or bottle
Incompatibilities
This type of reaction can cause visible changes, including precipitation; changes in color, consistency, or oplescence; or gas production
Physical reactions
occurs more commonly with multiple additives.
Physical incompatibility
occurs when mixing two drugs and changes the potency of their active ingredients
Chemical incompatibility
Is a term used to describe the interaction of two of more substances that result in changes to the medical, physical, or chemical properties of the pharmaceutical dosage forms
Compatibility
ICU means..
Intensive care unit
is an undesirable reaction that occurs between the drug and the solution, container or another drug
Incompatibility
Means outside the living body and in an artificial environment such as test tube or petri dish
In-vitro
Means within a living organism such as plant or animal
In-vivo
A type of manifestion that happens between solids and liquids
Incomplete Solution: Insolubility
A type of manifestion that has the inability of the solid material to dissolve in a particular solvent system
Incomplete Solution: Insolubility
A type of manifestion that two or more liquids fail to mix homogenously
Incomplete Solution: Immiscibility
A type of manifestion that occurs due to solvent is insoluble when it is added to solution
Precipitation
A type of manifestion that results when highly hydrted inorganic ions deprive organic ions and molecules of adequate water molecules to remain dissolved
Precipitation: Salting-out a.k.a DEHYDRATION
A type of manifestion that electrolytes and Non-electrolytes compete for water molecules
Precipitation: Salting-out a.k.a DEHYDRATION
A type of manifestion that absorbs heat=increase temp of solution=increase solubility
Precipitation: Change in temperature: Endothermic reaction
A type of manifestion that gives off heat=decrease temp=decrease solubility of the solution
Precipitation: Change in temperature: Exothermic Reaction
A type of manifestion that absorbs moisture=liquefy
Liquefaction/Melting: Deliquescence