sarcoidosis Flashcards

1
Q

what is sarcoidosis

A

multisystem disorder of unknown aetiology characterised by non-caseating granulomas

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2
Q

features of sarcoidosis

A

acute: erythema nodosum, bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy, swinging fever, polyarthralgia
insidious: dyspnoea, non-productive cought, malaise, weight loss
uveitis
lupus perino
hypercalcaemia

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3
Q

investigations for sarcoidosis

A

ACE levels (not reliable)
bloods: hypercalcaemia, raised ESR
chest x-ray
spirometry: restrictive defect

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4
Q

management of sarcoidosis

A

steroids: in patients with chest x-ray stage 2 or 3 disease, hypercalcaemia, eye, heart or neuro involvement

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