SAR policies Flashcards

SAR

1
Q

is internationally recognized as the designation of a facility with the responsibility to promote efficient organization of SAR services and to coordinate the conduct of SAR operations within a search and rescue region (SRR).

A

Rescue Coordination Center (RCC)

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2
Q

is internationally recognized as the designation of a facility established where the RCC cannot exercise direct and effective control over SAR facilities in remote areas, or where local facilities can be directed only through local authorities. There are two RSCs in the Coast Guard; Sector San Juan within Seventh District (RSC San Juan under RCC Miami) and Sector Guam within Fourteenth District (RSC Guam under RCC Honolulu).

A

Rescue Sub-Center (RSC)

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3
Q

When an emergency warrants responses in addition to SAR, the National Interagency Incident Management System (NIIMS) Incident Command System (ICS) organizational structure should be used to manage the overall response. Examples of other activities that are not SAR, but are often closely associated with a large SAR incident, include:

(a) search and recovery
(b) salvage,
(c) investigation,
(d) fire fighting, and
(e) pollution response.

A

Incident Command System and SAR

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4
Q

For large incidents that actually or potentially involve both sar and non-sar, who is designated by the SAR response system to initiate action and coordinate the overall SAR aspect?

A

Sar Mission Coordinator

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5
Q

Who has the overall authority to suspend a SAR case? and assigns the SMC to have overall control of the situation at hand.

A

SAR Coordinator

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6
Q

Blank should not be placed at risk when potential for saving life is minimal, or when their use may preclude their availability for other missions.

A

SRUs

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7
Q

shall be designated for every SAR case to successfully manage each mission and to skillfully coordinate resources,

A

SEARCH ACTION PLAN SAP

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8
Q

at the district level __ is the direct representative of the Sar Coordinator?

A

SC sar coordinator

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9
Q

Once Sar responsive efforts exceed the initial response, who shall assume all SMC tasks?

A

SECTOR

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10
Q

Cases during which search planning by a Sector extends beyond __ hours shall be evaluated by the District to determine the unit’s ability to continue planning and coordinating the search effort.

A

36

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11
Q

Districts will exercise great care in delegating SMC to subordinate Sectors whenever comprehensive SAR planning is involved or special coordination problems are anticipated, such as multi-service or multi-sector operations.

A

Delegating SMC.

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12
Q

Having delegated SMC, RCCs shall always be ready to assume SMC responsibility from subordinate Commands when they request relief from cases that exceed their capabilities or it becomes evident that relief would be appropriate.

A

Reassuming SMC.

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13
Q

There will be occasions when it is appropriate to transfer SMC to another RCC either inside or outside the Coast Guard (national or international). A transfer may be appropriate when the other RCC is in a better position to handle the case.

A

Transferring SMC.

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14
Q

For cases involving a large number of SAR assets, and/or when direct communication between the SMC and each unit is not feasible, the SAR Action Plan shall address foreseeable hazards and known risks associated with a particular mission.

A

risk assessment

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15
Q

what two training must you implement into training for AD, reserve, aux for SAR?

A

risk assessment and team coordination

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16
Q

heavy weather is defines as winds passed __ and seas exceeding __

A

30/8

17
Q

When rough bar/surf conditions exist, a surfman shall be assigned as coxswain and all members of the boat crew shall wear all personal protective equipment unless waived by__

A

OIC

18
Q

What is NSS?

A

Nation Search and Rescue Supplement

19
Q

What is IAMSAR?

A

International Aeronautical Maritime Search and Rescue

which is in three volumes

20
Q

Where does the Coast Guard get its authority to run SAR?

A

14 USC 102 - SAR as a Primary Duty: Specifies duty of the Coast Guard to develop, establish, maintain and operate SAR facilities for the promotion of safety on, under, and over the high seas and waters subject to the jurisdiction of the U.S.

21
Q

What do judicial rulings state?

A

Once we begin a mission we must conduct with due diligence and we must not worsen the situation.

22
Q

SAR responses station units shall stay in what status?

A

B-0 and respond within 30 min, if unable to maintain then the District CDR shall be notified. With a total time of 90 min before onscene.

23
Q

For prolong searches, families shall be notified ?

A

One day in advance, this allows them grief and one more day of hope.

24
Q

What is the Incident Command System?

A

They will help respond to Major Incidents like Sinking of Cruise ship.

25
Q

What is the international SAR agreement?

A

The United States is party to numerous international instruments (treaties, conventions, and agreements) to promote cooperation with other countries in rendering assistance to persons in distress.

26
Q

What foreign agreement does the US have with foreign SAR?

A

AREA/DISTRICT CDRs shall talk U.S. Foreign Services Posts concerning the prosecution of SAR incidents, but must keep Commandant and DOS informed.

27
Q

What is Assistance entry?

A

CG rescue asset can render or arrange assistance to persons in distress within a coastal State’s territorial sea, it should do so in accordance with the following policy and information. Ultimate goal is balance concerns for saving lives with coastal State sovereignty and national security concerns.

28
Q

what is (GMDSS) Global Maritime Distress safety systems?

A

is the umbrella of internationally approved distress telecommunications systems. INMARSAT and 406 MHz EPIRBs are the internationally recognized methods of satellite distress alerting under GMDSS.

29
Q

what is (DSC) digital selecting calling?

A

recognized method of sending a terrestrial digital distress alert. For mariners not equipped with INMARSAT, EPIRBs, or DSC, use of traditional HF/MF/VHF-FM distress voice channels is the preferred method of distress alerting.

30
Q

What is an Urgent Marine Information broadcast?

A

to alert the maritime public to a distress or potential distress situation.
Flair sighting, overdue vessels, mayday’s

31
Q

Difference between Pan Pan and May Day?

A

Pan Pan is an urgency but no distress

MAY DAY= is a distress/danger

32
Q

What is 14 USC 521 ?

A

Authorizes the Coast Guard to perform any and all acts necessary to rescue and aid persons, and to protect and save property.

33
Q

What is 14 USC 701?

A

Authorizes the USCG to assist any other agencies for the purpose of SAR and LE.