Sanskrit Vocabulary Maurer Goldman III

Question 1

अङ्गुलीयक

Answer 1

aṅgulīyaka [noun] [n] a ring

Question 2

अनु-वि-√धा (अनुविदधति)

Answer 2

anu-vi-√dhā (anuvidadhati) [verb, class 3 P] regulate; in passive: anuvidhīyate, yields or conforms to (+ genitive)

Question 3

इतस्ततः

Answer 3

itastataḥ [adverbial phrase] “here and there”

Question 4

उपवन

Answer 4

upavana [noun] [n] a grove

Question 5

कृषीवल

Answer 5

kṛṣīvala [noun] [m] farmer, cultivator, peasant

Question 6

√गुह् (गूहति)

Answer 6

√guh (gūhati) [verb, class 1 P] hide, conceal; aorist: aghukṣat

Question 7

गुहा

Answer 7

guhā [noun] [f] cave, cavern; (can also be: hiding place; or as an adverb: secretly)

Question 8

छेद

Answer 8

cheda [noun] [m] dearth, want, lack

Question 9

तमोभूत

Answer 9

tamobhūta [adjective] being in darkness, hence, in the dark, dark

Question 10

हुङ्ग

Answer 10

tuṅga [adjective] tall

Question 11

√दण्ड् (दण्डयति)

Answer 11

√daṇḍ (daṇḍayati) [verb, denominative] punish, “apply a stick or punishment”; from daṇḍa, stick. gerundive: daṇḍayitavya

Question 12

नीड

Answer 12

nīḍa [noun] [m, n] a nest

Question 13

√नुद् (नुदति)

Answer 13

√nud (nudati) [verb, class 6 P] drive away, dispel

Question 14

परशु

Answer 14

paraśu [noun] [m] axe

Question 15

पर्यलोचना

Answer 15

paryalocanā [noun] [f] a plan

Question 16

प्रतिष्ठा

Answer 16

pratiṣṭhā [noun] [f] stability

Question 17

प्रमाथिन्

Answer 17

pramāthin [adjective] agitating

Question 18

प्रसभम्

Answer 18

prasabham [adverb] forcibly, violently

Question 19

प्राक्

Answer 19

prāk [adverb] before (postposed + genitive)

Question 20

प्रदुस्-√भू (प्रदुर्भवति)

Answer 20

pradus-√bhū (pradurbhavati) [verb, class 1 P] be in view or visible; gerund: pradurbhūya

Question 21

भ्रश

Answer 21

bhraśa [noun] [m] fall; ruin; loss

Question 22

यद्यपि … तथापि

Answer 22

yadyapi … tathāpi [concessive conjunction] although … nevertheless

Question 23

वर्जम्

Answer 23

varjam [indeclinable suffix] except, excluding; used at end of compound

Question 24

वश

Answer 24

vaśa [noun] [m] power, control, controlling power, influence

Question 25

वश्य

Answer 25

vaśya [adjective] being under one’s control, submissive, obedient

Question 26

वि-√इ (व्येति)

Answer 26

vi-√i (vyeti) [verb, class 2 P] go off, separate

Question 27

विद्युल्लता

Answer 27

vidyullatā [noun] [f] a lightning flash; forked lightning (literally lightning-creeper, a compound of vidyut, lightning, and latā, creeper)

Question 28

विधेय

Answer 28

vidheya [adjective] compliant, subject, obedient

Question 29

विपश्चित्

Answer 29

vipaścit [adjective] inspired, wise, learned

Question 30

विष्फुलिङ्ग

Answer 30

viṣphuliṅga [noun] [m] a spark

Question 31

वि-√सृप् (विसर्पति)

Answer 31

vi-√sṛp (visarpati) [verb, class 1 P] move apart, separate, scatter; perfect: visasarpa, visasṛpuḥ

Question 32

√शम् (शाम्यति)

Answer 32

√śam (śāmyati) [verb, class 4 P] be tranquil; (also: tire; stop; be calm)

Question 33

शावक

Answer 33

śāvaka [noun] [m] the young (of a bird or animal)

Question 34

सस्य

Answer 34

sasya [noun] [n] crop; grain

Question 35

हानि

Answer 35

hāni [noun] [f] leaving, leaving aside, giving up, abandonment

Question 36

हृच्छय

Answer 36

hṛcchaya [adjective] [m] “lying in the heart,” (beloved?); as a masculine noun, love

Question 37

हैम

Answer 37

haima [adjective] golden

Question 38

अनामय

Answer 38

anāmaya [adjective] not having disease, free of disease

Question 39

अभिक्रम

Answer 39

abhikrama [noun] [m] an attempt, effort

Question 40

अवर

Answer 40

avara [adjective] inferior

Question 41

अहित

Answer 41

ahita [noun] [m] an enemy, foe

Question 42

एकैकशः

Answer 42

ekaikaśaḥ [adverb] one by one, one at a time

Question 43

कनिष्ठ

Answer 43

kaniṣṭha [superlative adjective] youngest; comparative = kanīyas

Question 44

कलिल

Answer 44

kalila [noun] [m] quagmire

Question 45

कौशल

Answer 45

kauśala [noun] [n] skillfulness

Question 46

निर्वेद

Answer 46

nirveda [noun] [m] indifference

Question 47

प्रत्यवाय

Answer 47

pratyavāya [noun] [m] “going backward,” reverse course, backsliding, reversal

Question 48

बहुमत

Answer 48

bahumata [adjective] respected (G glossary); highly regarded, literally “much thought of,” from the ppp of √man with bahu

Question 49

लाघल

Answer 49

lāghala [noun] [n] “lightness,” making light or little of, disdain

Question 50

विषम

Answer 50

viṣama [adjective] uneven rugged, rought; as a neuter noun, difficulty, distress

Question 51

व्यवसाय

Answer 51

vyavasāya [noun] [m] resolution