Sans Culottes Flashcards
Journée of 20th June 1792
Anniversary of the tennis court oath in 1793 a mob of 8000 scs marched to Tuileries with petitions demanding Louis withfsr his vetoes and reinstate the ministers
What justified the scs demands of the journée of the 20th June
News that the army of the. Lent was in retreat 2nd July
WAS journée of 20th June 1792 significant
No because Louis appeared with a bonnet rouge which was offered to him and des m a toast to the nation but made no promises - sand were nonetheless satisfied
Date of Brunswick manifesto and its arrival date
Written on 25 July
Arrival : 1st August
WHAT did Brunswick manifesto warn
THAT any national guardsmen captured by Austrians would be put to death without any mercy and that Paris would suffer vengeance should any harm come to the king 👑
When was the 2nd journée
10th August 1792
Out come of journée of 10th August 1792
March of 20,000 scs to Tuileries accompanied by 2000 fédérés
Outcomes of 10th August journée 1792 and its outcome
They were faced with c2000-3000 Swiss guards
Some national guardsmen defected
Got into courtyard
2 hour battle
Palace set on fire
Nearly 1000 sans culottes and federes woudned/killed
Nearly all Swiss killed
WHAT happened following fight of the 10th August journé
Paris commune removed king and royal family to temple prison but didn’t make any proclamation to depose king and declared him temporarily suspended
Also made decree to end distinction between passive and active citizens
When did Lafayette defect
19th August 1792
SAME culottes varied out the September
Massacres!!
WHAT war news influenced September massacres
25th August news had reached Paris that longwy in Lorraine had been lost
On 1 September verdun the last fortress blocking the way to the capital was lost and it was suggested Brunswick wld reach Paris in 2 week
But who were sans culottes stirred up by
Commune and national guardsmen and Marat
Marats writif
On 19th August Marat wrote in L’ami du peuple suggesting that traitors should be ‘put to the sword’
Who did nothing to stop the sans
The assembly !!!
Date of France being declared a republic
22th September - deputies of national convention declared France a republic
