Sanitation and Safety

Question 1

Study of small living organisms

Answer 1

Microbiology Micro-Small Bio-Life Bacteria

Question 2

Also called germs , are one-called microorganisms.

Answer 2

Microbes-germs

Question 3

Types of bacteria :
1. disease -producing

2. non-disease producing
   - % of bacteria

Answer 3

1. Pathogenic

2. Non-Pathogenic ( 70% )

Question 4

Bacteria
( 3 ) Cocci- Circle-shaped
1. Cluster , pus

2. Long chains, pus
3. Grow in pairs

Answer 4

1. Staphylococci
2. Streptococci
3. Diplococci

Question 5

Bacilli- shaped, most common

-spiral-shaped, highly contagious. U. Syphilis

Answer 5

Bacilli- Bar-Shaped

Spirilla - Spiral-Shaped

Question 6

• Consistent protocol for infection control

Answer 6

Universal Precautions

Question 7

Levels of Infection Control
1. Lowest , non critical

2. Esthetician , semi-critical
3. Medical , eliminates all living

Answer 7

1. Sanitation
2. Disinfection
3. Sterilization

Question 8

-poison . Replicates only in living organisms .
. more serious than bacteria

. herpes, influenza, chicken pox, mumps, measles.

• also called cilia helps bacteria move

Answer 8

Virus

           Flagella

Question 9

2 Types of Infection

1. • small/ little area ie. Boil
2. • systemic throughout body

Answer 9

1. Local infection - small/ little area

   . Think of “locals”  in a small town

2. General Infection - Systematic

Question 10

-contagious , caused by air-borne bacteria , affects lungs

Answer 10

Tuberculosis

Question 11

1. Head lice
2. Ring worm
3. Scabies

Answer 11

1. Pediculosis Capitis
2. Tinea Capitis
3. Itchmites

Question 12

1. Virus-highly contagious, affects liver

2. Causes AIDS. Interferes with Immune System

Answer 12

1. Hepatitis B ( HBV )- Liver

2. Human Immunodeficiency Virus ( HIV ) interferes with Immune System

Question 13

2 Types of Immunity

1- Inherited

2- ( acquired ) ie . Vaccinations

Answer 13

1. Natural Immunity
2. Passive Immunity- Acquired
   * our epidermis is an example of natural immunity

Question 14

OSHA

O.

S.

H.

A.

Answer 14

OSHA- Department of Labor, ensures health and safety at work

Occupational

Safety and

Health

Administration

Question 15

MSDS

M

S

D

S

Answer 15

MSDS-under OSHA, gives info on:
storage, combustion levels, hazards and ingredients

Material

Safety

Data

Sheets

Question 16

EPA does what?

E

P

A

Answer 16

EPA- Approves efficacy of infection control products

Environmental

Protection

Agency

Question 17

1st, 2nd and 3rd Degree Burns

First affects _______layer

Second- affects ______ and ______

Third -affects______

Answer 17

1st -epidermis

2nd- dermis

3rd -all layers, little to no pain because nerve endings damaged