Sandbanks, Dorset Flashcards

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1
Q

What is coastal landscape management at Sandbanks an example of?

A

Human activity intentionally causing change within the coastal landscape system.

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2
Q

What is heavily managed in Sandbanks?

A

The Sandbanks Peninsula, which separates much of Poole Harbour from Poole Bay.

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3
Q

Who’s responsibility is it?

A

Poole Harbour Comissioners

Poole Borough Council and the Environment Agency

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4
Q

What do the strategies used form?

A

A part of the Two Bays Shoreline management Plan, based on the sediment cell covering Poole By and Christchurch Bay.

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5
Q

How is climate change causing a need for management?

A

Sea level rise, flood properties, breach peninsula at lowest and narrowest point, cuttin it off from the mainland.

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6
Q

How much are the estimated damages without management?

A

£18million to residential properties within 20 years.

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7
Q

What is special about the residential properties?

A

They are in high demand and come at premium prices in excess of £10million.

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8
Q

Why do the commercial properties need to be protected?

A

They are high value.

Sandbanks and Haven Hotels provide employment and generate spending in the local economy.

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9
Q

Why does he beach need protecting?

A

It is a major tourist attraction.
Blue flag award for water quality
gently sloping so it is good for family swimming.

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10
Q

Why does the physical peninsula need to be protected?

A

Provides protection from waves for Poole Harbour.

Allows it to be a popular water sports area.

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11
Q

What is Poole Harbour used for?

A

Cross-chanel ferries and catamarans, as well as commercial ships and water sports.

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12
Q

What would happen to the entrance without protection?

A

LSD would cause it to become shallow and clogged

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13
Q

What has been contructed to maintain the beach?

A

Rock groynes to minimise the movements of sediment along the beach by LSD.

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14
Q

Why are groynes good?

A

They restrict sediment from entering the harbour entrance and also build up sediment to absorb wave energy and reduce erosion rates.

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15
Q

What is the estimated erosion rate without groynes?

A

around 1.6m per year

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16
Q

What else has been used to preserve beaches?

A

Beach recharge

17
Q

How does beach recharge work here?

A

Sediment s dredged from offshore and rainbowed onto the beach.

18
Q

How much does rainbowing cost?

A

around £20/m^3

19
Q

What is a cheaper alternative to rainbowing?

A

Dumping sediment dredged from the harbour just offshore.

Only £3/m^3

20
Q

What will currents do to offshore sediment dumps?

A

Transport it onshore where it will help to build up the beach.