Sampling With Quadrats Flashcards

1
Q

What is a quadrat?

A

A quadrat is a square or rectangular frame used to define a specific area for ecological sampling.

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2
Q

True or False: Random sampling with quadrats is used to estimate population size.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: To estimate the population size, you must first select _____ quadrats randomly.

A

several

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4
Q

What is the formula to estimate population size using quadrats?

A

Population size = (Number of individuals counted in quadrats / Area of quadrat) x Total area of study site.

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5
Q

What is the purpose of random sampling in ecological studies?

A

To minimize bias and ensure that the sample is representative of the entire population.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a step in using quadrats for population estimation? A) Defining the study area B) Randomly placing quadrats C) Counting all individuals in the study area D) Calculating population size

A

C) Counting all individuals in the study area

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7
Q

What is the significance of the size of the quadrat used in sampling?

A

The size of the quadrat affects the accuracy of the population estimate; it must be appropriate for the species being studied.

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8
Q

True or False: The total area of the study site must be known to calculate population size using quadrats.

A

True

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9
Q

What is one limitation of using quadrats for population estimation?

A

Quadrats may not represent the entire population if the distribution of individuals is highly clumped or uneven.

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10
Q

Short Answer: Why is it important to take multiple samples when using quadrats?

A

To increase the reliability and accuracy of the population estimate by accounting for variability within the habitat.

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