Sampling With Quadrats Flashcards
What is a quadrat?
A quadrat is a square or rectangular frame used to define a specific area for ecological sampling.
True or False: Random sampling with quadrats is used to estimate population size.
True
Fill in the blank: To estimate the population size, you must first select _____ quadrats randomly.
several
What is the formula to estimate population size using quadrats?
Population size = (Number of individuals counted in quadrats / Area of quadrat) x Total area of study site.
What is the purpose of random sampling in ecological studies?
To minimize bias and ensure that the sample is representative of the entire population.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a step in using quadrats for population estimation? A) Defining the study area B) Randomly placing quadrats C) Counting all individuals in the study area D) Calculating population size
C) Counting all individuals in the study area
What is the significance of the size of the quadrat used in sampling?
The size of the quadrat affects the accuracy of the population estimate; it must be appropriate for the species being studied.
True or False: The total area of the study site must be known to calculate population size using quadrats.
True
What is one limitation of using quadrats for population estimation?
Quadrats may not represent the entire population if the distribution of individuals is highly clumped or uneven.
Short Answer: Why is it important to take multiple samples when using quadrats?
To increase the reliability and accuracy of the population estimate by accounting for variability within the habitat.