Sample Exam Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

How do you increase pressure?

A

Decrease the volume

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2
Q

What is the best vacuum pump?

A

Rotary vane multi-stage

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3
Q

What is the most cost efficient compressor?

A

two stage, double acting

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4
Q

What are 4 ways of maximizing pressure control?

A
  1. Unloading devices (fingers)
  2. Throttling the air intake
  3. Using a variable speed drive
  4. Using a pressure switch
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5
Q

How do you decrease air slip?

A

Increase RPM of rotors

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6
Q

Where is a water trap placed?

A

Anywhere the air is cooled below the dew point

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7
Q

Where do you put after coolers?

A

After it leaves the compressor and before it enters the receiver

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8
Q

What should you do before disassembly?

A

ensure that timing gears have matching mate marks beforehand

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9
Q

What is the function of intercoolers?

A

Used to cool the air between stages

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10
Q

What are after coolers for?

A

Heat exchangers which cool the air after it leaves the compressor and before it enters the receiver

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11
Q

What are the four types of air dryers?

A
  1. Deliquescent
  2. Regenerative desiccant
  3. Refrigeration
  4. Membrane
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12
Q

What are the two types of lubricators?

A
  1. fog lubricators (short dis)
  2. Mist lubricators (long dis)
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13
Q

Pressure is controlled in the compressor by __________

A

unloading

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14
Q

Pneumatic DCVs can be either rotary or _____types

A

spool

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15
Q

Pneumatic compressors are used to compress atmospheric air reducing its ________ and increasing its ______________

A

Pneumatic compressors are used to compress atmospheric air reducing its volume and increasing its pressure

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16
Q

What is the measurement of a perfect vacuum?

A

0 bar or 0 psiA

17
Q

Which direction dos air flow?

A

From high to low pressure areas

18
Q

What is Boyle’s Law?

A

At constant temperature, absolute pressure (P) varies inversely to the volume (V)

19
Q

What is Charles’s Law?

A

At a constant volume, a gas varies proportionately to its absolute temperature (T)

20
Q

What is the ideal gas law?

A

P1xV1/T1 = P2xV2/T2

21
Q

The best pump is ___________

A

rotary vane (multi-stage)

22
Q

The worst pump is __________

A

centifugal (regenerative peripheral)

23
Q

What are the two classifications of compressors?

A

Dynamic and positive displacment

24
Q

__________________ DCV’s permit very little control as they are either wide open or off.

A

solenoid controlled

25
Q

When a cylinder is required to return rapidly, a _____________ is installed in the retract line of the cyliner

A

quick exhaust valve

26
Q

What are the 3 most common systems?

A
  1. Grid
  2. Decentralized
  3. Loop
27
Q

How do permanent pneumatic lines deal with moisture?

A

They are installed in such a way that any moisture accumulating in the line flows toward a drain

28
Q

What are 4 ways of controlling maximum-pressure?

A
  1. Unloading devices
  2. Throttling the air intake
  3. Using variable speed drive
  4. using a pressure switch to start or stop