GTAW Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

GTAW requires ________ to shield the weld puddle

A

An inert gas

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2
Q

When is GTAW primarily used?

A

When high quality welds are mandatory

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3
Q

When is hot wire GTAW used?

A

When high production welds are required

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4
Q

What positions can the GTAW process be used?

A

Flat, horizontal and vertical

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5
Q

Which metal requires a full preheat when welded with the GTAW process?

A

Cast Iron

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6
Q

What is an advantage of GTAW over SMAW?

A

It can eliminate the need to use a flux

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7
Q

The intensity of the uv light produced by the GTAW process is similar to __________ welding

A

gas metal arc

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8
Q

The intensity of the uv light produced by the GTAW process is much greater than that produced by ______________ welding

A

Shielded metal arc welding

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9
Q

When using GTAW, good ventilation is required to prevent _______

A

An oxygen deficiency

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10
Q

The arc radiation from GTAW reacts with elements in atmospheric air to form _______

A

Ozone (O3)

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11
Q

Ultraviolet radiation from GTAW can react with chlorinated degreasing solvents to produce _____

A

Phosgene gas

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12
Q

Pulsing the arc with GTAW is an advantage

A

penetration on thin metals must be controlled

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13
Q

Welding machines designed for GTAW are ______

A

Constant current (CC)

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14
Q

An AC/DC _______ would be best suited for GTAW.

A

rectifier

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15
Q

Power sources recommended for GTAW have a _______volt-amp curve

A

drooping

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16
Q

What is post-purge control designed to do?

A

Keep gas flowing for a pre-set time after the arc is extinguished

17
Q

When using 125 amperes on an AC current _______ is the recommended size of electrode.

A

2.5 mm or 3/32 inch

18
Q

What is the recommended current type for welding stainless steel?

A

DC electrode negative

19
Q

Which current type produces the deepest penetration?

A

Direct Current electrode negative

20
Q

Removal of aluminum oxide occurs during __________

A

The positive half of the AC cycle

21
Q

AC high frequency is most suited for GTAW on ________ and _________

A

aluminum and magnesium

22
Q

Continuous high frequency current is required when ________

A

A stabilized AC current is required

23
Q

A GTAW torch that is too small for the current setting overheats the __________

A

Torch body

24
Q

A torch cap is the part of a GTAW torch that _________

A

Protects the electrode from accidental arc strikes

25
Q

What do the sealing surfaces between the cap and the torch body of a GTAW torch provide?

A

Shielding gas seal

26
Q

What torch part serves the primary purpose of binding the collet onto the electrode?

A

A torch cap

27
Q

A collet is a device in the GTAW torch that _________

A

Positions the electrode and transfers current

28
Q

The diameter of the nozzle is normally determines by

A

The size of the puddle and the electrode

29
Q

To use continuous high frequency current, the nozzle must be constructed of __________

A

Ceramic

30
Q

What is the purpose of a regulator when used with GTAW?

A

To reduce supply pressure to a safe working pressure

31
Q

Which unit it a flowmeter calibrated in?

A

liters per minute or cubic feet per hour

32
Q

What is the purpose of a flowmeter when used with GTAW?

A

to meter the flow of shielding gas

33
Q

A floating ball type flowmeter must be used in the ________ position

A

Veritical