Samba Em Perludio Flashcards
Describe the Texture at the start of the song
Samba Em Perludio
Monophonic
Describe the general texture throughout the main section of the song
(Samba Em Perludio)
Basically homophonic but polyphonic in Verse 3
Describe Structure
Samba Em Perludio
Intro Verse 1 Instrumental Break Verse 2 Guitar Solo Verse 3 Coda (repetition of last phrase of verse)
How long are each of the verses?
Samba Em Perludio
Verse 1 -> 2 x 8 bar sections
Verse 2 -> 2 x 16 bar sections
Verse 3 -> 2 x 16 bar sections
Describe the tonality and harmony in this piece
Samba Em Perludio
B minor with extended chords (7ths, 9ths, 11ths, 13ths)
Some chromatic chords (that don’t belong in B minor)
Give a Jazz feature of the harmony?
Samba Em Perludio
Extended Chords
(Chromatic Chords)
Flattened 5ths
Describe the tempo
Samba Em Perludio
Starts and Ends in Free Tempo
Describe the metre
Samba Em Perludio
4/4 Throughout
Describe the rhythm
Samba Em Perludio
The Bossa Nova rhythm kicks in at the start of verse 2
Describe features of the bossa nova rhythm?
Samba Em Perludio
Very syncopated and uses rests, crotchet triplets, semi-quavers and tied notes
What voice is used?
Samba Em Perludio
Female low alto range - down to a low E
What instrument plays the bass?
Samba Em Perludio
Acoustic Bass Guitar
What instruments are in this song?
Samba Em Perludio
Voice
Nylon-strung acoustic guitar (Spanish Guitar)
Acoustic Bass Guitar
Describe the melody in Verse 1
Samba Em Perludio
Based on an ascending chord pattern in a descending sequence
Describe the change in melody in Verse 2
Samba Em Perludio
It becomes conjunct
Describe one feature of the bass before Verse 2
Samba Em Perludio
Double Stopping
Descending Chromatically
How does the piece feel complete at the end?
Samba Em Perludio
Rubato Repetition in the voice Free Tempo Flourish in Spanish Guitar Perfect Cadence
Describe the texture in Verse 3
Samba Em Perludio
Polyphonic
Describe techniques in the guitar solo
Samba Em Perludio
Hammer ons
Pull offs
What ornamentation is used in the guitar solo?
Samba Em Perludio
Appoggiatura
What features of the guitar solo are virtuosic?
Samba Em Perludio
Appoggiatura Hammer ons Pull offs Fast scalic passages Varied rhythm Rubato
What are features of Brazilian music in this song?
Samba Em Perludio
Instrumentation
Bossa Nova Rhythm
Describe a feature of the vocals that is present throughout?
Samba Em Perludio
Syllabic