Musical Techniques and Devices Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 4 types of devices?

A

Melodic
Textural
Rhythmic
Harmonic

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2
Q

What are the two types of Melodic Devices?

A

Sequencing

Ostinato

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3
Q

Describe Sequencing

A

When a phrase is repeated at a different interval

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4
Q

Describe an Ostinato

A

A continually repeated phrase or rhythm

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5
Q

What are the types of Textural Device?

A

There is only one:

Imitation

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6
Q

Describe Imitation

A

When an instrument repeats the phrase another had just played

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7
Q

What are the types of Rhythmic Device?

A

Syncopation

Ostinato

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8
Q

Describe Syncopation

A

When notes are played off-beat

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9
Q

What are the types of Harmonic Device?

A

Sequence

Pedal Note

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10
Q

What is the most common Harmonic Sequence?

A

Circle of 5ths

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11
Q

Describe Circle of 5ths

A

Starts on the tonic, goes down a 5th each time

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12
Q

Which set piece uses circle of 5ths?

A

Killer Queen

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13
Q

Describe Scat Singing

A

Singing ‘gibberish’

“doo be da scoo”

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14
Q

Describe Vocalisation

A

Singing soft sounds

“laa oooh aaah”

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15
Q

Define Falsetto

A

High Male Voice

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16
Q

Describe Free Time

A

No clear tempo or beat

17
Q

Describe Rubato

A

Slightly speeding up or slowing down specific note lengths to sound musical