Salts and hydrates Flashcards

1
Q

Common Table Salt

A

Sodium Chloride

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1
Q

Brine

A

Sodium Chloride Solution

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2
Q
A
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3
Q

Baking soda

A

Sodium Bicarbonate

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4
Q

Limestone, marble, chalk, whiting

A

Calcium carbonate

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5
Q

Fluospar

A

Calcium fluoride

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6
Q

Saltpeter, saliter

A

Potassium nitrate

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7
Q

Chile saltpeter

A

Sodium nitrate

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8
Q

soda ash

A

Sodium carbonate (anyhydrous)

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9
Q

calomel

A

mercurous chloride

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10
Q

Corrosive sublimate, bichloride of mercury

A

Mercuric chloride

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11
Q

Barite

A

Barium sulfate

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12
Q

Lunar caustic

A

Silver nitrate

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13
Q

chrome yellow

A

Lead chromate

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14
Q

galena

A

Lead sulfide

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15
Q

sal ammoniac

A

Ammonium chloride

16
Q

sugar of lead

A

Lead acetate

17
Q

Waterglass

A

Sodium silicate, solution

18
Q

blue vitriol

A

coppersulfatepentahydrate

19
Q

Borax

A

Sodium tetraborate decahydrate

20
Q

copperas, green vitriol

A

Ferrous sulfate heptahydrate

21
Q

Epsoms salt

A

Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate

22
Q

Glauber’s salt

A

Sodium sulfate decahydrate

23
Q

Glauber’s salt

A

Sodium sulfate decahydrate

24
Q

gypsum

A

Calcium sulfate alhydrate

25
Q

Plaster of Paris

A

Sodium sulfate hemihydrate

26
Q

Hypo

A

Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate

27
Q

sal soda. Washing soda

A

Sodium carbonate decahydrate