Saltatory Conduction Flashcards
APs are conducted along neuron cell membranes by the movement of __________ ions.
SODIUM
Many axons are sheathed in ___________, except for small nodes known as what?
MYELIN
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NODES OF RANVIER (1 mm)
What is it called when action potentials jump from node to node, using the myelination?
SALTATORY CONDUCTION
What determines the speed of conduction along an axon?
DIAMETER
+
WHETHER IT’S MYELINATED
What makes saltatory conduction increase nerve conduction velocity and use less energy?
SODIUM “PUMPS” ONLY NEED TO OPERATE AT NODES
not along whole axon
Demyelinating diseases such as __________ __________ are often accompanied by debilitating fatigue.
MULTIPLE SCHLEROSIS
If the impulse is propagated as a continuous wave of depolarization, the fibers are _______________.
UNMYELINATED