Salmonellosis Flashcards

0
Q

Salmonellosis is caused by

A

parathyphoid salmonellae

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1
Q

Salmonellosis aka

A

parathyphoid infection (para vala sir janda salman nu)

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2
Q

parathyphoid salmonella are _______ serotypes except ________

A

motile salmonella

S. arizonae

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3
Q

name 2 parathyphoid salmonella of poultry

A

S. heidelberg

S. enteritidis

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4
Q

name 3 toxins responsible for pathogenicity of parathyphoid salmonella

A

endo-toxin
entero-toxin(heat labile)
cyto-toxin(heat stable)

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5
Q

endotoxin of paratyphoid salmonella is associated with ______ portion of cell wall LPS

A

lipid A

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6
Q

effect of enterotoxin of parathyphoid salmonella

A

induce SECRETORY response in epithelial cells

hence fluid accumulates in lumen

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7
Q

effect of cytotoxin of parathyphoid salmonella

A

inhibit protein synthesis in epithelial cells

hence structural damage

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8
Q

effect of endotoxin of parathyphoid salmonella

A

its release causes

  • FEVER
  • liver & spleen lesions
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9
Q

most characterisitc lesion of SALMONELLOSIS

A

thyphilitis( inflamation of caeca)

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10
Q

S. pulloram(pulloram dz.) & S. gallinarum(thyphoid) do not colonize ______ part of body

A

digestive tract

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11
Q

name 2 salmonella species having same GROUP D somatic antigen

A

S. pulloram

S. enteritidis

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