Safety With Equipment Flashcards

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1
Q

Define small appliances?

A

Is a portable machine generally used on table tops to accomplish a household task.

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2
Q

Define utensils?

A

A tool, container or other article used for household use.

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3
Q

Safety rules?

A

No running, use oven mitts, saucepan handles facing in wards, carry knifes downwards and do not use chipped utensils.

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4
Q

Personal Hygiene rules?

A

Tie hair back, no nail polish, no jewelry, cover cuts with bandaid and wear apron.

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5
Q

Kitchen Hygiene rules?

A

Keep work bench clean, wash least dirty dishes to most dirty and wash glasses first.

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6
Q

Washing up techniques?

A

Warm soapy water, wash from least dirty to most dirty, use scourer if needed, leave dishes to soak if needed in hot water and dry properly with clean tea towel.

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7
Q

How do you wash knifes?

A

Hold by handle and wash down wards with warm water, do not leave in bottom of sink to soak.

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8
Q

Name the parts of the knife?

A

Point, cutting edge, back, bolster, handle, rivets and heel.

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9
Q

Why should knifes be sharpened regularly?

A

Knives are less dangerous to use if they have been sharpened, and it makes it easier to cut ingredients.

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10
Q

What methods of cooking can you use an oven?

A

Heating, baking, grilling or drying of a substance.

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11
Q

How long does it take to preheat an oven?

A

15-20 depending on your oven.

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12
Q

When does the light go of when preheating an oven.

A

When it reaches the temperature you preheated it too.

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13
Q

Safety rules when using ovens?

A

Rearrange racks before heated, use oven mitts, stand to side of oven door and adjust heat once griller is hot.

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14
Q

What is the food processor used for?

A

Chopping, slicing and shredding food.

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15
Q

Safety rules for using food processor?

A

Never wear a tie or loose clothing, tie long hair back, do not use near liquids and keep away from stove and heat.

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16
Q

Measuring equipment?

A

Dry ingredients - measuring cups and spoons.

Liquid ingredients - measuring jug.

17
Q

Storing food?

A

Non perishable - these foods will loose quality if not stored with care, they will last a long time (spices, dried beans and canned goods)
Semi perishable - if properly stored they will last 6 months (dried fruits and grain)
Perishable - stored in refrigerator and freezer temperatures, used within several days (meat, fish and eggs)
Frozen - label and date freezer bags and containers, place items int he coldest part of freezer (leftovers, muffins or berries)