Safety Test Flashcards
Poison Diagram (3)
Look on PowerPoint (Slide 3)
Licking, eating, drinking, or
sometimes smelling,
this product can cause illness or
death.
Ex.) Windshield washer fluid
Furniture polish
Explosive (3)
Look on PowerPoint (Slide 4)
This container can explode if it is
heated or punctured. Flying pieces of
metal or plastic can cause serious
injuries, especially to the eyes.
Ex.) Water repellant for shoes or boots in an aerosol container Spray paint in an aerosol container
Corrosive (3)
Look on PowerPoint (Slide 5)
This product can burn skin or eyes
on contact, or throat and stomach if
swallowed.
Ex.) Toilet bowl cleaner
Oven cleaner
Flammable (3)
Look on PowerPoint (Slide 6)
This product or its vapour, can
catch fire easily if it is near heat,
flames or sparks.
Ex.) Gasoline or crazy glue)
Octagonal frame
An octagonal frame indicates that
the contents pose a hazard
Triangular frame
A triangular frame tells us that the
container is potentially dangerous.
WHMIS (2)
WHMIS stands for Workplace Hazardous
Materials Information System. (WHMIS)
It is an information system implemented in
workplaces that is designed to help students /
workers know more about safety and health
hazards of materials that they use in the
classroom, businesses, and industries.
Four parts: Hazard ID and Classification, Labels, SDS, education and training
WHMIS USE (1)
WHMIS gives students, workers, and employers key safety and handling information in the form of special labels, symbols, and Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) on potentially dangerous chemical that are used in the classroom and on the job.
WHMIS Labels (5)
- All controlled products at school or in the workplace must have WHMIS labels.
- The purpose of a WHMIS label is to identify the product as controlled and alert handlers to the hazards and safe handling procedures of the product.
- A WHMIS label is just a first alert, as the amount of information in it is limited by its size. The MSDS provides more detailed information.
- It is important that you read the whole label before using a product for the first time.
- The label will give a brief summary of the most important things to know about the chemical.
Beaker Tongs + Diagram (2)
Slide 15
Used to grasp
beakers
A test tube holder/clamp is useful for
holding a test tube which is too hot to
handle
Glass Plate + Diagram (2)
Slide 15
•Used to view a
specimen under the
microscope
Forceps / Tweezers (2)
Slide 16
Used to grasp or hold
small items
Test Tube Rack (2)
Slide 16 Used to hold test tubes and carry them from one place to another
A test tube holder/clamp is useful for
holding a test tube which is too hot to
handle
Crucible and Cover (2)
Slide 17
•Used for heating
substances to high
temperatures
Beaker (3)
Slide 17 Used for mixing and/or heating substances •Used for approximate measurement of substances
Beakers hold solids or liquids that will not
release gases when reacted or are unlikely to
splatter if stirred or heated
Beakers come in
all different sizes
from 50 mL to
1000 mL or more!
Retort Stand (2)
Slide 18
Used to raise
glassware off
benches for heating,
Retort stands allow for clamps to be
attached to hold test tubes and other
equipment
Dropper (2)
Slide 18
Used for dispensing
drops of liquid
Flask Tongs (2)
Slide 19
•Used to grasp or hold
flasks
Erlenmeyer Flask (3)
Slide 19 Used to hold, heat or measure (approximate) liquids •Conical shape allows it to be used with a stopper
Erlenmeyer flasks hold solids or liquids that
may release gases during a reaction or that
are likely to splatter if stirred or heated.
Erlenmeyer flasks have a
flat bottom and also
come in different sizes!
The flask is named after the German chemist Emil Erlenmeyer (1825– 1909), who created it in 1860.
Rubber Stopper (2)
Slide 20 Used to seal liquids in a container such as a test tube or Erlenmeyer flask
A test tube holder/clamp is useful for
holding a test tube which is too hot to
handle
Ring Clamp / Iron
Ring (2)
Slide 20
Used to support
equipment on a retort
Wire Gauze (2)
Slide 21 •Rests on the iron ring to hold glassware above a Bunsen burner
Wire gauze sits on the iron ring to provide a
place to stand for ex. a beaker
Watch Glass (2)
Slide 21
Used for small solid
samples
A test tube holder/clamp is useful for
holding a test tube which is too hot to
handle
Stirring Rod (2)
Slide 22
Used to mix
substances
A test tube holder/clamp is useful for
holding a test tube which is too hot to
handle
Test Tube (2)
Slide 22
Used to heat and mix
small samples easily
A thin glass tube closed at one end, used to
hold small amounts of material for
laboratory testing or experiments
Test Tube Holder (2)
Slide 23
•Used to grasp or hold
test tubes
A test tube holder/clamp is useful for
holding a test tube which is too hot to
handle
Test Tube Brush (2)
Slide 23
Used to clean
glassware
A test tube holder/clamp is useful for
holding a test tube which is too hot to
handle
Gas Bottle (2)
Slide 24
•Any bottle used to
collect gas
Clay Triangle (2)
Slide 24
•Used with an iron ring
to hold a crucible
while heating
Crucible Tongs (2)
Slide 25
•Used to grasp or hold
a crucible
For handling hot crucibles; also used to pick
up other hot objects - NOT to be used for
picking up a beaker
Test Tube Clamp (2)
Slide 25
Used to hold test
tubes off the bench
for heating
Funnel (2)
Slide 26
•Used when pouring
liquids in small
openings
A test tube holder/clamp is useful for
holding a test tube which is too hot to
handle
Thistle Tube (2)
Slide 26
•Used to introduce
liquids into a flask
Deflagrating Spoon (2)
Slide 27 Used to heat a small amount of a substance to remove moisture
Bunsen Burner (2)
Slide 27 (slide 21 for bio (look for parts))
Used to heat liquids
or powders
A test tube holder/clamp is useful for
holding a test tube which is too hot to
handle
Graduated Cylinder (2)
Slide 28
Used to make
precise volume
measurements
Always read the volume of the liquid from the bottom of the meniscus (curvature of liquid)
Florence Flask (2)
Slide 28 Designed for uniform heating and easy swirling •Flat bottom with round
Evaporating Dish (2)
Slide 29
Used to heat and
evaporate liquids
Mortar and Pestle (2)
Slide 29
Used for crushing or
grinding solids
Flint Lighter (Striker/Igniter) (2)
Slide 30
Used to light a
Bunsen burner
Strikers create a spark used to light Bunsen burners
Scoopula (2)
Slide 30
Used to obtain small
samples of solids or
powders
WHMIS Explosive (Exploding Bomb)
Explosive
Self-reactive (severe)
Pyrophoric (severe)
WHMIS Gas Under
Pressure (Gas Cylinder)
Gases under
pressure
WHMIS Serious
Health
Effects (Health Hazard)
Carcinogenicity Germ Cell Mutagenicity Respiratory sensitization Reproductive toxicity Specific target organ toxicity Aspiration hazard
WHMIS Biohazard (Biohazardous)
Biohazardous
infectious
materials
WHMIS Flammable (Flame)
Flammable
Self-reactive
Pyrophoric
Emit flammable gases in
contact with water
Organic peroxide ∙ Self-heating
WHMIS Corrosive (Corrosion)
Serious Eye Damage
Skin corrosion
Corrosion to metals
WHMIS Less Serious
Health
Effects (Exclamation Mark)
Acute toxicity (harmful)
Skin or eye irritation
Skin sensitization
Specific target organ toxicity
Hazardous to ozone layer
WHMIS Oxidizing
Agent (Flame over Circle)
Oxidizer
WHMIS Highly
Toxic (Skull and Crossbones)
Acute toxicity (fatal or toxic)
WHMIS Environmental
Hazardous (Environment)
Aquatic toxicity
Spot Plate
A test tube holder/clamp is useful for
holding a test tube which is too hot to
handle
Electronic Balance
A test tube holder/clamp is useful for
holding a test tube which is too hot to
handle
Pipette
A test tube holder/clamp is useful for
holding a test tube which is too hot to
handle
Wash Bottle
A test tube holder/clamp is useful for
holding a test tube which is too hot to
handle
Hot plate
A flat heated surface, typically portable,
used for heating or keeping substances hot
Utlity Clamp
Utility clamps are used to secure test tubes,
distillation columns, and burettes to the retort
stand.
Petri Dish
A shallow, circular, transparent dish with a
flat lid, used for the culture of
microorganisms
Thermometer
An instrument for measuring temperature
As with any
measurement reading
be sure you are at eye level when reading
your thermometer.