SAFETY PROTOCOL Flashcards

1
Q

Four factors in creating personal safety protocol

A
  1. knowledge and awareness
  2. ability
  3. environmental conditions
  4. state of mind
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2
Q

your body loses more fluid than you take in

A

Dehydration

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3
Q

> drink at least 16-20 ounces of fluid 2 hours before exercising. then drink 8 ounces of fluid 15-30 minutes before you start.
sip 4-6 ounces of fluid every 15-20 minutes while you exercise or any physical activity
after the physical activity, you must drink enough water to replace the fluid you lost

these are steps for

A

FLUID REPLACEMENT

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3
Q

on a normal day, the body loses 2.5 liters of water (urination etc)

A

sweating

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3
Q

sensation of dryness in the mouth

A

thirst

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3
Q

refers to the detrimental cause of excessive training. second leading cause of on the job incidents.

A

overexertion or overtraining

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4
Q

when you push yourself too hard. involves physical and mental effort that’s beyond your current abilities.

A

overexertion or overtraining

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5
Q

ways to prevent overexertion or overtraining

A

> decrease the total number of sets or exercise
need to pace your workout properly

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6
Q

abnormally high body temperature caused by a failure of the heat regulating mechanism of the body. includes one disease heat stroke.

A

Hyperthermia

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7
Q

usually the result of overexertion in humid.

A

Hyperthermia

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8
Q

when the body absorbs or generate more heat that it can release

A

heat stroke

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9
Q

the normal body temp is

A

98.6°F

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10
Q

the normal body temp is 98.6°F above ___ is too warm

A

99 or 100

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10
Q

a very dangerous condition that . happens when a person is exposed to very cold temperature. symptoms of it is shivering, slow and shallow breathing, weak pulse, pale skin.

A

Hypothermia

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10
Q

tips when exercising in the heat:

A

> slow down exercise and add breaks
drink 2 cups of fluid 2 hours before you begin exercising and drink 4 ounces of fluid every 10-15 minutes during exercising
wear clothing that breaths (luag)

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11
Q

the greatest cause of hypothermia is being exposed to the

A

cold for a long time

12
Q

4 HELPFUL TIPS

A

warm up
fluid replacement
cool down
stretching

13
Q

very essential because it prepares our body for the grind. must be performed before any strenous activities

14
Q

drink plenty of water. before, during, and after

A

fluid replacement

15
Q

a gradual reduction in activity level for 5 to 10 minutes. allows the heart rate and breathing ro return to normal levels.

16
Q
  • helps improve flexibility, helps improve warm up and cool downs. stretch before and after. hold stretches for a minimum of 10 seconds.
A

stretching

17
Q

are minerals that are involved in many essential process in the body

A

electrolytes

18
Q

8 electrolytes

A

coconut water
milk
watermelon
smoothie
electrolyte infused water
electrolyte tablets
sports drink

19
Q

naturally low in calories and sugar

A

coconut water

20
good post workout beverage
milk
21
low in sodium high in sugar
watermelon
22
great pre or post workout beverage
smoothie
23
convenient version of electrolyte infused water
electrolyte tablets
24
good for intense exercise, high in sugar
sports drink
25
to prevent overtraining, schedule rest days. for
1-2 days.
25
rest intervals can be
30 seconds to 5 minutes
26
3 HEAT DISORDERS
heat cramps - heat exhaustion - heatstroke
27
when considerable salt is lost in sweaty.
heat cramps
28
when heat stress exceeds the capacity of the temperature regulating mechanism
heat exhaustion
29
the temperature regulating mechanism has given up
heatstroke