Safety In The Operating Room Flashcards

1
Q

Occupational Safety

A

Anesthesia Safety

OR staff

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2
Q

Patient safety

A

Increased Safety

Avoid adverse events

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3
Q

American National Standard Institue

ANSI

A

Reugulate standard equipment internal worldwide

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4
Q

National Institue for Occupational Safety and Health

NIOSH

A

NIOSH

Prevent illness and injury in workplace
Department within the CDC

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5
Q

Occupational Safety Health Administration

OSHA

A

OSHA

safety and mandates levels of anesthetic gas levels, laser production

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6
Q

FDA

A

Drug approval

Anesthesia equipment

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7
Q

One and only campaign

A

Eliminate infections from injecting practice

One need one syringe one time

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8
Q

Name two sources of error in operating room

A

Equipment and human

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9
Q

How is the Electricity power in OR supplied?

A

Isolated transformer, no ground so no electric shock risk

LINE OF ISOLATION LIM
montiors electrical supply and warns if there is a gorund connection

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10
Q

How is the electrical equipment supplied?

A

Electrical equipment is grounded to prevent shock

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11
Q

LIM
LINE OF ISOLATION MONTIOR
whats the purpose of LIM?

A

Prevent macro and micro shocks

Macro: gross current shock to body surface low density of current that reaches the heart

Micro: small currents can affect the heart via pacer wires or fuild filled cathereters

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12
Q

Bovie

A

Pateint must be grounded to ensure current density is low

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13
Q

Lasers

A

Risk of thermal injury
Must protect eyes, face and skin
Class 4 is a fire hazard
Generate airborn contaminants

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14
Q

Oxygen and Fire

A

Reduce to FiO2 less than 30% to reduce fire risk

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15
Q

Radiation

A

Time and distance

Highest risk with fluoroscopy

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16
Q

The fire Triangle

A

Oxygen
Heat
Fuel