safety fundamentals Flashcards by jeremy adams

DISCUSS HISTORICAL
DEVELOPMENT OF THE
NAVY SAFETY AND
OCCUPATIONAL
HEALTH PROGRAM

safety and occupational health
All in 1900’s
obligated to provide 7 month safety and health inspections

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EXPLAIN SAFETY
PROGRAM
RESPONSIBILITIES
OF THE
FOLLOWING
COMMAND
PERSONNEL:
CO

Ultimate responsibility for safety
matters within his or her unit
appoints a safety officer or safety
manager

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EXPLAIN SAFETY
PROGRAM
RESPONSIBILITIES
OF THE
FOLLOWING
COMMAND
PERSONNEL:
XO

Enforces the CO’s Safety Program

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EXPLAIN SAFETY
PROGRAM
RESPONSIBILITIES
OF THE
FOLLOWING
COMMAND
PERSONNEL:
Safety Officer

investigates and reports

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WHAT IS THE
OBJECTIVE OF THE
NAVY’S SAFETY
PROGRAM

enhance operational readiness by
will maintain safe work
environment

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EXPLAIN SAFETY
PROGRAM
RESPONSIBILITIES
OF THE
FOLLOWING
COMMAND
PERSONNEL:
Department Head

Responsible for safety among
department
Ensure all personnel are trained.
-Ensure workspaces are inspected
-Report Mishaps to Safety officer.

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EXPLAIN SAFETY
PROGRAM
RESPONSIBILITIES
OF THE
FOLLOWING
COMMAND
PERSONNEL:
Division Officer

Responsible for safety among division

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EXPLAIN SAFETY
PROGRAM
RESPONSIBILITIES
OF THE
FOLLOWING
COMMAND
PERSONNEL:
WCS

Responsible for safety within work

center

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EXPLAIN SAFETY
PROGRAM
RESPONSIBILITIES
OF THE
FOLLOWING
COMMAND
PERSONNEL:
Safety Petty
Officer

Assist the safety officer

-E-5 or above

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EXPLAIN SAFETY
PROGRAM
RESPONSIBILITIES
OF THE
FOLLOWING
COMMAND
PERSONNEL:
All Hands

Everyone is a safety observer and must

report unsafe conditions

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WHAT IS THE
PURPOSE OF
ORM?

decision making tool designed to

help mitigate risk and increase effectiveness

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EXPLAIN THE
FOLLOWING AS
THEY APPLY TO
ORM:
Identifying hazards

Find out what are the hazards

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EXPLAIN THE
FOLLOWING AS
THEY APPLY TO
ORM:
Assessing hazards

What are the probability and severity

of the hazard

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EXPLAIN THE
FOLLOWING AS
THEY APPLY TO
ORM:
Making risk
decision

Does benefit outweigh risk

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EXPLAIN THE
FOLLOWING AS
THEY APPLY TO
ORM:
Implement
Controls

Enforce:
PPE
Engineering controls
Administrative controls

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EXPLAIN THE
FOLLOWING AS
THEY APPLY TO
ORM:
Supervising

Monitor to see if controls are working

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DISCUSS THE 4
PRINCIPLES OF
ORM:

Accept risk when benefits outweigh the
cost.
Accept no unnecessary risk.
Anticipate and manage risk by
planning.
Make risk decisions at the right level.

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DISCUSS THE
FOLLOWING
HAZARD SEVERITY
CODES: Category I
(Catastrophic)

-Death,
-total disability
-grave damage
-Loss of the ability to accomplish the
mission

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DISCUSS THE
FOLLOWING
HAZARD SEVERITY
CODES: Category II
(Critical)

-severe injury, damage
Significantly degraded mission
capability or unity readiness

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DISCUSS THE
FOLLOWING
HAZARD
SEVERITY CODES:
Category III
(Moderate)

Degraded mission capability or unit
readiness
-minor injuries, damage, or
inefficiencies

DISCUSS THE
FOLLOWING
HAZARD
SEVERITY CODES:
Category IV
(Negligible)

Little or no adverse impact on mission
capability or unit readiness
-minimal threat to personnel and
property

MISHAP
PROBABILITY
CODES:
Subcategory A

imminent

MISHAP
PROBABILITY
CODES:
Subcategory B

Probably will occur in time.

MISHAP
PROBABILITY
CODES:
Subcategory C

may occur in time

MISHAP PROBABILITY CODES: Subcategory D

Unlikely to occur, but not impossible

``` DEFINE THE TERMS "HAZARD SEVERITY" AND "MISHAP PROBABILITY" ```

HAZARD SEVERITY: The degree of injury, illness, property damage, loss of assets , or effect on the mission or task. MISHAP PROBABILITY: Assessment of such factors as location, exposure, affected populations, experience, or previously statistics.

``` EXPLAIN REQUIREMENTS TO PROPERLY USE AND MAINTAIN PPE: ```

All PPE should be worn as required by competentent authority and maintained IAW manufacturers instructions

``` EXPLAIN THE FUNCTIONS OF THE SAFETY COUNCILS AND COMMITTEES ```

develop recommendations | analyze progress of safety programs

``` DISCUSS THE PURPOSE OF A MISHAP INVESTIGATION AND WHO'S RESPONSIBLE FOR CONDUCTING THE INVESTIGATION: ```

determine the primary and contributing causes of the mishap and to prevent further reaccurance Conducted by safety officer NCIS in matters involving death

``` DISCUSS THE HIERARCHY OR PREFERRED CONTROL MEASURES FOR FALL HAZARDS: Elimination ```

Removing the hazard from a workplace. This is the most effective control measure

``` DISCUSS THE HIERARCHY OR PREFERRED CONTROL MEASURES FOR FALL HAZARDS: Engineering Controls ```

If the hazard cannot be eliminated, isolated, or separated, engineering control is the next-preferred measure to control the risk

``` DISCUSS THE HIERARCHY OR PREFERRED CONTROL MEASURES FOR FALL HAZARDS: Administrative Controls ```

erecting warning signs or | restricting access to certain areas

``` DISCUSS THE HIERARCHY OR PREFERRED CONTROL MEASURES FOR FALL HAZARDS: Personal Protective Systems and Equipment ```

when it is necessary to increase protection by employing a backup system

WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THE HAZMAT PROGRAM?

prevent, minimize, or eliminate the | introduction of hazardous material

``` EXPLAIN THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF ALL UNIT PERSONNEL AS APPLIED TO SAFETY: ```

Everyone is responsible for maintaining safe workplace. Comply with safety standards and report hazards

``` EXPLAIN THE MAINTENANCE AND USE OF PPE AND WHY IT IS NECESSARY: ```

lessen the likelihood of injuries or illness

``` DISCUSS SAFETY AND OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH TRAINING REQUIREMENTS ```

raise awareness on various safety and health topics

``` DISCUSS ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SAFETY AND TAG-OUT PRECAUTIONS ```

tag out when possible recharge can happen with negative impacts

DISCUSS THE PURPOSE OF SAFETY STANDDOWNS

safety, training, awareness

DISCUSS THE PURPOSE OF SAFETY STANDDOWNS

safety, training, awareness

``` DESCRIBE THE PARAMETERS OF THE FOLLOWING MISHAP CALSSIFICATIONS: Class A ```

$2 million+ in damages i.e -death, total disability or, destroyed DoD aircraft

``` DESCRIBE THE PARAMETERS OF THE FOLLOWING MISHAP CALSSIFICATIONS: Class B ```

$500,000-less than $2million partial disability or 3+ are hospitalized

``` DESCRIBE THE PARAMETERS OF THE FOLLOWING MISHAP CALSSIFICATIONS: Class C ```

``` $50,000- less than $500,000 involving one or more DoD personnel that results in one or more days away from work ```

Extra question: | What is GHS

GOLBALLY HARMONIZED SYSTEM A system for standardizing and harmonizing the classification and labeling of chemicals.

single/double hearing protection requirements

single-greater than 84 db | double- 96db+ less than 8 hours exposure

``` WHAT ARE THE RISK FACTORS WORK-RELATED MUSKULOSKELETAL DISORDERS ```

``` Force Repetition Awkward or static postures Vibration Contact stress ```

What are the 5 Risk | assessment codes

``` Critical Serious Moderate Minor Neglible ```

What are the three ORM process levels?

1. Time Critical 2. Deliberate 3. In-depth