SAFETY Flashcards
1
Q
CHILDHOOD INJURIES
A
- falls are the leading cause of nonfatal injury for all <15
- leading cause of injury death by age group
-<1- suffication
-1-4: drowining
5-19 : occupant of a MVA
2
Q
INFANT (BIRTH - 12 MONTHS )
A
- support breastfeeding
- powder formula
- breastfed babies need vitamin D
- no baby food until 4-6 months
- choking precautions
- consider cultural food preferences
3
Q
HEALTH PROMOTION MAINTANENECE
A
- frequent well baby checks
- screenings
- sleep
- ability to self -regulate or self soothe
- physical activity “tummy time “
- social interactions with parents interactions and others
4
Q
SAFETY INFANT
A
- SIDS prevention
- back to sleep
-proper use of infant car seat
birth-2yrs - rear facing (up to 3 recommended)
2-5 yrs - forward facing car seat
age 5: booster with belt positioning
no booster : once seat belt fits properly and 57inches tall
5
Q
SAFETY
A
- choking- small toys, food
- drowning - bath tub , toilet, bucket
- baby proof home- electrical cords, medicines, cleaning supplies stove
6
Q
TODDLERS (1-3)
A
-become picky eaters, frequent small meals
- metabolic rate slows, so appetite decreases
- screening
12-15m autism, developemental issues
-sleep
10-12hrs
1-2 naps
7
Q
SAFETY
A
- falls
- poisonings
- burns
- drowning
- MVA
8
Q
PRESCHOOLER
A
- growth is slow and steady
- picky eaters
- safety in the kitchen
- screening
- sleep : high terrors versus nightmares
9
Q
SAFETY
A
- MVA
- drowning
- Burns
10
Q
SCHOOL AGE
A
- screenings
- obesity, teaching about diet
- quality of diet related to parents pattern of eating
11
Q
HEATH PROMOTION
A
- sleep less may lead to irritability, lack of concentration , hyperactivity
- sleepwalking and sleep talking
- sports
- not always adhd
12
Q
SAFETY
A
- pedestrian injuries
- bicycle injuries
- school safety - bullying
- water safety - swimming skills, diving precautions
- appropriate safety equipment for all sports
13
Q
SUDDEN INFANT DEATH
A
- crisis
- under 1yrs
- delay in maturation of the brainstem responsible for arousal
- risk factors:
- age
- sex
- time/season
- socioecomic
- birth
- sleep habits
- maternal