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THPAL > Safety > Flashcards

Safety Flashcards

1
Q

State of being safe from any kinds of non-desirable situation

A

Safety

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2
Q

Issued for each personnel for protection

A

Personal Protective Equipment

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3
Q

Heinrich’s Law

A

1 major injury, 29 minor injuries, 300 near misses

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4
Q

All factories have _.

A

Potentially Risky Factor

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5
Q

Heirarchy of Controls

A

Eliminating Risk
Substituting Risk
Isolate Risk
Engineering controls
Administrative controls
PPE

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6
Q

Minimum PPE

A

Hard hat, Safety gloves, Respirator, Safety shoes, Earplugs, idk sa lain

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7
Q

Additional PPE

A

Earmuffs, idk sa lain

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8
Q

PPE Requirements

A
  • relevant to work undertaken
  • protect effectively against particular risks involved
  • comply with community directives
  • fit properly and comfortably
  • not hinder the performance of the job
  • necessary at all times except office and canteen
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9
Q

These are not worn in field activities and areas with dust and chemicals

A

Safety Glasses

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10
Q

Places to Eat and Drink

A

Eat at Plant Site Canteen, Drink at water stations

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11
Q

Safety signs: Instructions, Warning

A

Instructions - obey
Warning, danger or caution - be aware

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12
Q

Used in case of emergencies such as chemicals or dust enter eyes, chemicals splashes to skin

A

Safety shower

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13
Q

Minimum minutes spent under safety shower

A

20 minutes

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14
Q

Cleaning and putting things into order to maintain safer work environment

A

Housekeeping

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15
Q

Poor housekeeping results in

A

Safety hazard and accidents

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16
Q

What to do in case of spills?

A
  • Inform shift leader/foreman as soon as possible
  • Clean up as soon as possible in accordance with established procedure
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17
Q

Summarizes essential health and safety information

A

Safety card

18
Q

Safety card purpose

A
  • record for potential accidents
  • potential hazard identification
  • countermeasures for identified potential risks
19
Q

Kinds of Cards

A
  • KY Card / Kikken Yochi Card
  • Hiyari Hatto Kikagari (Near Miss Incident Card)
  • 4-Round-KY Card
  • Unusual KY
20
Q

All types of cards are based on

A

Finger pointing and calling

21
Q

A safety conformation exercise with fingers ans voice

A

Finger pointing and calling

22
Q

Finger pointing and calling definition

A
  • Making large gestures and speaking out loudly to rouse the human being to be sensitive psychologically
23
Q

Finger pointing and calling purpose

A
  • Encourages us to conform and be sure of the actions that we should take
24
Q

KY Card Purpose

A
  • help predict potential hazards in your job so as to enable you to carry out your job safely
  • potential hazards must be studied carefully and countermeasures myst be prepared
25
Q

KY Card Long Name and Other Name

A

Kiken Yochi Card, Hazard Prediction

26
Q

Why are near miss incidents important?

A

So as to plan countermeasures and avoid similar incidents in the future

27
Q

Other Name for Near Miss Incident Card

A

Hiyari Hatto Kikagari

28
Q

Unusual KY Card description and purpose

A
  • prepared when there are unusual activities
  • for the preparation and hazard identification, as well as providing countermeasures for changes or new activities or procedures
29
Q

Component of Unusual KY Card

A
  • Preparation
  • Execution
  • Housekeeping
30
Q

4RKY Purpose

A

Setting a limit to a job and implementing KY in order to help highlight potential hazards in relevant jobs and produce countermeasures

31
Q

Rounds in 4RKY

A
  1. Understand the current state of affairs
  2. Investigation into the true nature of the incident
  3. Setting up countermeasures
  4. Setting up objectives
32
Q

Steps in understanding the current state of affairs

A
  • study the situation
  • finding risky factors
  • consideration of the condition of work place, condition of equipment, and condition of workers
  • take pictures on the unsafe practices
33
Q

Included in the Investigation into the nature of the incident

A
  • determination of risk factors
  • determination of effects of the identified risk factors
  • identification of at least 7 potential hazards
  • selection of the important potential hazards
  • selection of the especially important potential hazards
34
Q

Included in the unsafe state

A
  • physical condition of the workplace
  • status of the equipment
35
Q

Unsafe Act inclusion

A
  • mental and physical condition of the worker
  • position of worker in preparing the job
36
Q

Unexpected Cause

A
  • potential risks that might happen with unexpected reason even if the practice is in a safe act and safe state
37
Q

Expressing potential hazards

A

Potential risk x probability = Result

38
Q

Setting up Countermeasures

A
  • at least 3 countermeasures must be made to the chosen especially-important potential hazard
  • countermeasures must be practically applicable
39
Q

Setting up objectives

A
  • objectives must be extracted from the kist of countermeasures
  • summary of all countermeasures
  • complete, concise, practical
40
Q

How to choose specially-important potential hazards:

A

Probability x Severity

THPAL (6 decks)

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