Safety Flashcards

1
Q

In event of needle stick, what is the first action to do?

A

Wash site with soap and water

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2
Q

When to use and not use trailing zeros

A

Trailing zeros can be used in lesion sizes and lab values to demonstrate precision
Trailing zeros should not be used when concerning medications

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3
Q

After ABCs, the next priority is?

A

Mental status

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4
Q

An unintended adverse outcome resulting in death, paralysis, coma, or permanent loss of function

A

Sentinel evnet

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5
Q

A patient experiencing withdrawal from opioids demonstrates what characteristics?

A

Pupillary dilation, yawning, rhinorrhea

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6
Q

Diaphoresis and epigastric pain combined suggests which condition?

A

MI

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7
Q

LPN scope of practice

A

Reinforce education,routine procedures, tube patency, enteral feeding, Monitoring, medication administration

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8
Q

Elevated D-dimer suggests?

A

Embolism formation

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9
Q

Vancomycin resistant Enterococcus (VRE) precaution is what?

A

Contact precaution

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10
Q

What is TORCH related to?

A

Toxoplasmosis

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11
Q

Difference between lordosis and kyphosis

A

Lordosis is backwards sway. Kyphosis is forward stooping

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12
Q

Initial change in puberty in boys

A

Scrotal changes

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13
Q

Common alcohol withdrawal findings

A

Tremors, seizures, hypertension, N/V, agitation, insomnia, impaired cognition.

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14
Q

Nicotine gum and eating and drinking relation?

A

No eating or drinking 15 min prior to nicotine gum use

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15
Q

Rubella vaccine and pregnant woman?

A

Get vaccine immediately after birth

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16
Q

which one needs low suctions and which one need high suction between NG and repiratory?

A

low is to NG suction, high is to respiratory

17
Q

What is ondansetron, and promethazine?

A

Ondansetron not for cardiac dysrhythmia or older adults it causes prolonged QT interval. Ondansetron is an antiemetic

18
Q

Atropine

A

Anticholinergic, used to dry secretions so people don’t aspirate
Cant, see, Cant, Pee, No drool, No stool

19
Q

Loperamide

A

Diarrhea medication

20
Q

Mannitol

A

a diuretic used to decrease intraocular pressure and intracranial pressure

21
Q

normal bicarb levels

22
Q

diet for liver failure and diet for hepatitis

A

liver failure id low protein, hepatitis is high protein

23
Q

which is best for either osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, rest or exercise?

A

rest is for rheumatoid, exercise is for osteo

24
Q

Steroids need to be ____ when taken off patients

A

Waned off of

25
What is humolog ang humolin
humolog is fast acting, humolin is intermediate
26
Who dont you give digoxin to?
Heart attack, angina patients
27
what are your Benzodiazapines
pams and lams, primarily used for treating anxiety
28
Reverse agent for benzons
Flumezanil
29
When is rhogam absolutely given
RH negative mum gives birth to RH positive baby
30
What to administer babies as soon as they come out
Erythromycin and vitamin K
31
Suffix -zole is for what medication
Anti fungal
32
Allergy to penicillin means
Allergy to cephalosporin
33
What are reticulocytes
Immature RBC