Sadlier Unit 2 (10.15.2020) Flashcards

1
Q

(v) to improve, make better, to correct a flaw or shortcoming

A

Ameliorate

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2
Q

Synonyms: amend, better

A

Ameliorate

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3
Q

Antonyms: worse, aggravate, exacerbate

A

Ameliorate

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4
Q

(n) poise, assurance, great self-confidence; perpendicularity

A

Aplomb

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5
Q

Synonyms: composure, self-possession, level headedness

A

Aplomb

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6
Q

Antonyms: confusion, embarrassment, abashment

A

Aplomb

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7
Q

(adj) pompous or overblown in language; full of high-sounding words intended to conceal a lack of ideas

A

Bombastic

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8
Q

Synonyms: inflated, highfalutin, high-flown, pretentious

A

Bombastic

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9
Q

Antonyms: unadorned, simple, plain, austere

A

Bombastic

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10
Q

(adj) without experience; immature, not fully developed; lacking sophistication and poise; without feathers

A

Callow

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11
Q

Synonyms: green, raw, unfledged, inexperienced

A

Callow

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12
Q

Antonyms: mature, grown-up, polished, sophisticated

A

Callow

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13
Q

(n) saliva or mucus flowing from the mouth or nose; foolish, aimless talk or thinking; nonsense
(v) to let saliva flow from the mouth; to utter nonsense or childish twaddle;
to waste or fritter away foolishly

A

Drivel

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14
Q

Synonyms: (n) balderdash, hogwash, tommyrot; (v) slaver.

A

Drivel

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15
Q

(n) a summary, condensed account; an instance that represents a larger reality

A

Epitome

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16
Q

Synonyms: abstract, digest, model, archetype

A

Epitome

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17
Q

(v) to urge strongly, advise earnestly

A

Exhort

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18
Q

Synonyms: entreat, implore, adjure

A

Exhort

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19
Q

Antonyms: discourage, advise against, deprecate

A

Exhort

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20
Q

(adj., adv.) by virtue of holding a certain office

A

Ex officio

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21
Q

(v) to violate, trespass, go beyond recognized bounds

22
Q

(v) to make oneself agreeable and thus gain favor or acceptance by others
(sometimes used in a critical or derogatory sense).

A

Ingratiate

23
Q

Synonyms: cozy up to, curry favor with

A

Ingratiate

24
Q

Antonyms: alienate, humiliate oneself, mortify oneself

A

Ingratiate

25
(n) one who moves in where he or she is not wanted or has no right to be, an intruder
Interloper
26
Synonyms: trespasser, meddler, buttinsky
Interloper
27
(adj) belonging to someone or something by its very nature, essential, inherent; originating in a bodily organ or part
Intrinsic
28
Synonyms: immanent, organic
Intrinsic
29
Antonyms: extrinsic, external, outward
Intrinsic
30
(v) to make a violent attack in words, express strong disapproval
Inveigh
31
Synonyms: rail, harangue, fulminate, remonstrate
Inveigh
32
Antonyms: acclaim, glorify, extol
Inveigh
33
(n) weariness of body or mind, lack of energy
Lassitude
34
Synonyms: fatigue, lethargy, torpor, languor
Lassitude
35
Antonyms: energy, vitality, animation, liveliness
Lassitude
36
(n) a period of one thousand years; a period of great joy
Millennium
37
Synonyms: chiliad, golden age, prosperity, peace
Millennium
38
Antonyms: doomsday, day of judgment
Millennium
39
(adj) mysterious, magical, supernatural; secret, hidden from view; not detectable by ordinary means. (v) to hide, conceal; eclipse. (n) matters involving the supernatural.
Occult
40
Synonyms: (adj) supernatural, esoteric, abstruse, arcane.
Occult
41
Antonyms: (adj) mundane, common, public, exoteric.
Occult
42
(v) to spread through, penetrate, soak through
Permeate
43
(v) to fall as moisture; to cause or bring about suddenly; to hurl down from a great height; to give distinct form to (adj) characterized by excessive haste (n) moisture; the product of an action or process
Precipitate
44
Synonyms: (v) provoke, produce; (adj) reckless, impetuous
Precipitate
45
Antonyms: (adj) wary, cautious, circumspect
Precipitate
46
(adj) strict, severe; rigorously or urgently binding or compelling; sharp or bitter to the taste
Stringent
47
Synonyms: stern, rigorous, tough, urgent, imperative
Stringent
48
Antonyms: lenient, mild, lax, permissive
Stringent
49
(v) to think or believe without certain supporting evidence; to conjecture or guess. (n) likely idea that lacks definite proof.
Surmise
50
Synonyms: (v) infer, gather; (n) inference, presumption.
Surmise
51
Synonyms: encroach, impinge, intrude, poach
Infringe
52
Antonym: stay in bounds
Infringe