Saddam Huissain Flashcards
When was he born
28 April 1937 in al-ouja
Close to town of tikrit
Mother tried to kill herself after father died
Father was a Shepard
Illiterate till the age of ten
Involved in crime at young age used to carry round an iron bar
Mother remarried caretaker
Step father used to beat him
Stepfather known as hassan the liar
Saddam means
One who confronts
Age of ten moved to live with uncle tuflah kharallah in Baghdad
Kharallah was a Sunni Muslim and fought in Anglo Iraqi war against Britain
Supporter of Ba’ath party
Got gun at age ten
Allegedly killed man at ten
Joined Ba’ath party in 1956
Involved in violent antigovernment activities.
Part of failed assassination of quassam in 1959.
Age 22 one of Iraqis most wanted.
Fled to Egypt
Enrolled in Cairo university of law for two years.
Returned when quassam overthrown on February 11 1963
1964 involved in another assassination
Imprisoned for two years.
In prison read about hitler, Stalin and mafia (inspired)
1968 friend baakr became prime mister of Ba’ath party
Sadden became right hand man
President arif forced to flee to London
Baakr came to power along with saddam
Saddam became president in 1979
Nationalised industry
Improved aspects of country (architecturally health care)
Wanted to be leader of all of the gulf
So attacked Iran in December 1980 (thought it would be quick success)
War lasted for 8 years
Invested billions in manufacturing nuclear weapons
Set up black market to pay for palaces for himself