Sacraments Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 7 sacraments

A
  • sacrament of baptism
  • sacrament of the sick
  • sacrament of marriage
  • sacrament of ordination/Holy order
  • sacrament of reconciliation
  • sacrament of eucharist
  • sacrament of confirmation
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2
Q

process and meaning of the sacrament of baptism

A
  • outward and inward sign - water and trinitarian formula
  • inward and spiritual grace - receiving the holy spirit
  • removal of original sin
  • entry to the kingdom of God and the church
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3
Q

process and meaning of the sacrament of the sick

A
  • healing
  • last rights performed by the priest
  • usually a Catholic event
  • last sacrament
  • anointment of the sick - physical and mental healing
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4
Q

process and meaning of the sacrament of marriage

A
  • exchanges of the wedding bands
  • vows said to each other
  • endless love between the couple
  • lifelong union blessed by God
  • central stability of human society
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5
Q

process and meaning of the sacrament of ordination

A
  • special gifts of the holy spirit needed by a deacon or priest
  • rank or status of ordained Christian minister
  • rite of sacrament of ordination
  • baptism to deacon to priest to bishop
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6
Q

process and meaning of the sacrament of reconciliation

A
  • words of absolution and forgiveness
  • the forgiveness of sins
  • spiritual healing
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7
Q

process and meaning of the sacrament of eucharist

A
  • distribution of bread and wine
  • spiritual fading with the body and blood of Christ
  • blood is wine and body is bread
  • performed at mass
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8
Q

process and meaning of the sacrament of confirmation

A
  • the laying of hands by the bishop
  • strengthening and sealing the gifts of the holy spirit in the person
  • becoming an adult member of the church
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9
Q

why is baptism important to Christians (2)

A
  • because they believe it spiritually cleanses them. action of submerging into water. symbolises removal of original sin and born again. needed to live a holy life
  • because it blesses them. u receive the holy spirit. believe it will guide them towards a holier life and communication with God
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10
Q

why do different denominations carry out baptism differently

A

because of how they believed it was carried out and the chronological interpretation of the event in the bible. example, whether infant baptism is necessary or not

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11
Q

what is a sacrament

A
  • religious ceremony that grants a believer something through various symbols
  • outward visible signs of an inward spiritual blessing
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12
Q

why do protestants think sacraments are important

A

because the believe it helps strengthen their relationship with God and make him vital in their lives. Jesus constructed baptism and holy communion

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13
Q

why does the christian community think they are important

A

because they affirm that Christians are a part of the body of Christ and the church

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14
Q

why do some Christians reject sacraments

A

because the dont believe they are necessary in their lives as the Bible doesnt say so

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