S.47 Actual bodily harm Flashcards

1
Q

What act is Actual bodily ham set out in?

A

s.47 Offences against the person act

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2
Q

What type of offence is ABH?

A

Triable either way offence

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3
Q

What is the punishment for ABH?

A

Maximum five years imprisonment

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4
Q

What are the three elements of the Actus reus of ABH?

A
  1. Assault or battery
  2. Occasioning
  3. Actual bodily harm
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5
Q

Define the first element (Assault or battery)

A

Proof of the actus reus of assault or battery is required

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6
Q

Define the second element (Occasioning)

A

The assault or battery must occasion bodily harm. And there must be an unbroken chain of causation for there to be criminal liability

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7
Q

What case had a woman jump from a car to avoid sexual assault and what was the ultimate decision?

A

R v Roberts - The jumping from the car did not break the chain of causatio as it was reasonablely forseeable she would jump from the car to avoid the sexual assault

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8
Q

What case defined the third element (Actual bodily harm)

A

R v Miller = “Hurt or injury calculated to interfere with health or comfort”

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9
Q

Is psychological harm ABH? Give a case example?

A

DPP v Smith

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10
Q

Is emotional harm ABH? Give a case example?

A

R v Chan Fook

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11
Q

What is the mens rea for ABH?

A

Same as assault or battery

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