S47

Question 1

Injuries constitute ABH ‘any hurt or injury calculated to interfere with the health or comfort of the victim’

Answer 1

MILLER

Question 2

Momentary loss of consciousness

Answer 2

T v DPP

Question 3

Cutting of hair

Answer 3

SMITH

Question 4

Psychiatric harm with a recognised medical condition more than fear or distress

Answer 4

CHAN FOOK, BURSTOW, IRELAND

Question 5

Assault under common law and charged under s39 criminal justice act 1988 causing v the apprehension of the infliction of immediate unlawful force

Answer 5

NELSON, LOGDON, LAMB

Question 6

Battery

Answer 6

ROLFE, THOMAS, COLLINS V WILCOCK

Question 7

Factual causation

Answer 7

“but for” test & PAGETT, WHITE, HUGHES

Question 8

Legal cause

Answer 8

Significant more than minimal & SMITH, PAGETT

Question 9

If relevant novus actus interveniens

Answer 9

Victims own act, medical negligence (CHESHIRE), act of a third party, thin skull rule (BLAUE)

Question 10

MR intention or subjective recklessness as to an assault or battery not the ABH itself

Answer 10

SAVAGE, ROBERTS

Question 11

Direct intention as to an assault - bring about particular consequence

Answer 11

MOHAN

Question 12

Direct intention as to a battery - bring about particular consequence of unlawful force

Answer 12

MOHAN

Question 13

Subjectively reckless as to an assault - foresee risk of causing fear

Answer 13

CUNNINGHAM / PARMENTER

Question 14

Subjectively reckless as to battery - foresee risk of application of unlawful force

Answer 14

CUNNINGHAM / PARMENTER

Question 15

If relevant transfer malice

Answer 15

LATIMER, MITCHELL

Question 16

If relevant transfer malice only similar crimes

Answer 16

PEMBLITON

Question 17

If relevant joint enterprise transfer malice

Answer 17

GNANGO

Question 18

If relevant coincidence rule

Answer 18

THABO MELI