S3 - Marriage And The Family Flashcards
Explain the changing attitudes to marriage, divorce, family life and homosexuality and reasons for them
- Fifty years ago people only had sex in marriage and married in church, however now it is mostly the opposite because of contraception
- Divorce and remarriage used to be rare, however it is now more common because of women’s rights and cheaper/easier divorces
- Often parents are not married or are remarried
- Homosexuality used to be illegal however it is now legal and homosexual people have rights
Define civil partnership
A legal ceremony giving homosexual couples the same right as a husband and wife
Define cohabitation
Living together without being married
Define nuclear family
Mother, father and children living as a unit
Define re-constituted family
Where two sets of children (step-brothers and sisters) become one family when their divorced parents marry each other
Define homosexual
Sexual attraction to the same sex
Re-marriage
Marrying again after being divorced
Explain the Christian attitudes to sex outside marriage and reasons for them
- All Christians believe adultery is wrong and breaks one of the Ten Commandments
- Most Christians believe sex before marriage is wrong because the Church and the Bible teach this
- Christians believe procreation within marriage is the purpose of sex
- Adultery is condemned by Jesus
Define pre-marital sex
Sex before marriage
Define adultery
A sexual act between a married person and someone other than their marriage partner
Define faithfulness
Staying with your marriage partner and only having sex with them
Define procreation
Making a new life
Define promiscuity
Having sex with a number of partners without commitment
Explain the attitudes to sex outside marriage in Islam and reasons for them
- Sex before marriage is forbidden by the Qur’an
- Islam teaches the main purpose of sex is procreation
- Adultery is condemned by God in the Qur’an
- Adultery is likely to hurt the family and the Qur’an teaches nothing should be done to hurt the family
Explain the different Christian attitudes to divorce and reasons for them
- Catholic church
- Do not allow religious divorce and remarriage they believe marriage vows cannot be broken
- Remarriage would be like adultery and bigamy which are both sins
- However they do allow annulment if it can be proven that the marriage was never a true Christian marriage - Other Christian groups
- Disapprove divorce but allow religious divorce and remarriage if the marriage is broken down