s11 extra cards Flashcards
1
Q
where is the transformation zone of the cervix found?
A
at the junction between the stratified squamous epithelium of the vagina and simple columnar lining endocervical canal
2
Q
risk factors for development of endometrial cancer
A
history PCOS
inc yrs menstruation
> inc oestrogen exposure
3
Q
what is protective in regards to developing endometrial cancer?
A
COCP use
multiparity
4
Q
What is cryptorchidsm?
A
undescended testis
5
Q
most significant risk factor for germ cell tumours
A
cryptorchidism
6
Q
what is a risk factor for vulval cancer
A
lichen sclerosis
7
Q
what is lichen sclerosis
A
longstanding inflammatory condition of the vulva
> repeated scratching / itching leads to vulval cancer