S1.1 - Anatomical Position Flashcards

1
Q

What is the anatomical position?

A

Standing erect with the head, eyes and toes directed forward and the upper limbs hanging by the sides with palms facing forwards.

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2
Q

What are the 4 properties of anatomical position?

A
  • Standing upright, facing forward
  • Arms straight and hands held by the hips
  • Palms facing forwards
  • Feet parallel and toes pointing forward
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3
Q

Anterior (Ventral)

A

Front

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4
Q

Posterior (Dorsal)

A

Back

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5
Q

Superior (Cranial / Cephalic)

A

Higher than

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6
Q

Inferior (Caudal)

A

Lower than

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7
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to origin / trunk / point of attachment

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8
Q

Distal

A

Further away from origin / trunk / point of attachment

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9
Q

Medial

A

Closer to midline

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10
Q

Lateral

A

Farther away from midline

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11
Q

Superficial

A

Nearer to surface

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12
Q

Intermediate

A

Between a superficial and deep structure

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13
Q

Deep

A

Farther from surface

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